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    <title>Photo Detective with Maureen A. Taylor - 1880s photos</title>
    <link>http://blog.familytreemagazine.com/photodetectiveblog/</link>
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      <dc:creator>Maureen</dc:creator>
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      <slash:comments>1</slash:comments>
      <body xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">Roxanne Turpin sent me a photo that made
me think about the transition in photo poses. In most of the images from the 1840s,
1850s and even 1860s technology and our ancestors' discomfort with being photographed
combine to make folks look like they're in pain. Then suddenly, people started to
relax in front of the camera. They had fun with photography. Photo studio props and
poses caught sitters in action. 
<br /><br />
I own a picture of a man with a curious expression on his face. It's a little odd:<br /><br /><img src="http://blog.familytreemagazine.com/photodetectiveblog/images/men066.jpg" alt="men066.jpg" border="0" height="263" width="168" /><br /><br />
Turning over the image gave me the answer. The photographer's imprint says the following:
"Caricatures, (patented) Ask to see those Funny Pictures taken only at... Theo. F.
Chase, Photographer."  The pose was intentional! It was taken about 1880.  
<br /><br />
Now let's look at Turpin's image taken around 1900 (I'm still refining the date) in
Fergus Falls, Minn.<br /><br /><img src="http://blog.familytreemagazine.com/photodetectiveblog/images/turpin.jpg" alt="turpin.jpg" border="0" height="591" width="442" /><br /><br />
It depicts five men playing poker. Their cards and money are on the table. It's a
friendly group of men all smoking cigars. The man in the middle moved a bit and blurred—I
wish he hadn't moved so I could see his odd hat.  
<br /><br />
In the July 1909 issue of <a href="http://tinyurl.com/n4zjn4" target="blank"><i>Photographic
Topics</i></a> (published by the Obrig Camera Company) is a brief news item about
how amateur photographers could take funny images of their friends:<br /><blockquote>Freako-Shutter for Funny Photographs. Fits any camera. The Freako-Shutter
is a simple, amusing attachment, and everyone who used a camera should have one. It
can be fitted to any camera in a few seconds, after the first adjustment. It will
cause no end of amusement in making funny pictures of friends, etc. ...<br /></blockquote>Basically, the Freako-Shutter allowed the user to shoot two exposures
on the same negative. It first became available in 1903. Users could also shoot stereo
images with the attachment. 
<br /><br />
Taking "funny pictures" is still going strong today. Think about the times you put
rabbit ears behind someone's head. &lt;grin&gt; If you have a funny ancestral photo
in your family album, <a href="mailto:mtaylor@taylorandstrong.com">send it to me</a>.
I'll feature in an upcoming post. 
<p></p><img width="0" height="0" src="http://blog.familytreemagazine.com/photodetectiveblog/aggbug.ashx?id=855688b5-9f1e-44e9-92ba-eec958dd9734" /></body>
      <title>Funny Ancestral Pictures</title>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.familytreemagazine.com/photodetectiveblog/PermaLink,guid,855688b5-9f1e-44e9-92ba-eec958dd9734.aspx</guid>
      <link>http://blog.familytreemagazine.com/photodetectiveblog/2009/08/31/FunnyAncestralPictures.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Mon, 31 Aug 2009 16:16:32 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Roxanne Turpin sent me a photo that made me think about the transition in photo poses. In most of the images from the 1840s, 1850s and even 1860s technology and our ancestors' discomfort with being photographed combine to make folks look like they're in pain. Then suddenly, people started to relax in front of the camera. They had fun with photography. Photo studio props and poses caught sitters in action. &lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
I own a picture of a man with a curious expression on his face. It's a little odd:&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;img src="http://blog.familytreemagazine.com/photodetectiveblog/images/men066.jpg" alt="men066.jpg" border="0" height="263" width="168"&gt; 
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
Turning over the image gave me the answer. The photographer's imprint says the following:
"Caricatures, (patented) Ask to see those Funny Pictures taken only at... Theo. F.
Chase, Photographer."&amp;nbsp; The pose was intentional! It was taken about 1880.&amp;nbsp; 
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
Now let's look at Turpin's image taken around 1900 (I'm still refining the date) in
Fergus Falls, Minn.&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;img src="http://blog.familytreemagazine.com/photodetectiveblog/images/turpin.jpg" alt="turpin.jpg" border="0" height="591" width="442"&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
It depicts five men playing poker. Their cards and money are on the table. It's a
friendly group of men all smoking cigars. The man in the middle moved a bit and blurred—I
wish he hadn't moved so I could see his odd hat.&amp;nbsp; 
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
In the July 1909 issue of &lt;a href="http://tinyurl.com/n4zjn4" target="blank"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Photographic
Topics&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/a&gt; (published by the Obrig Camera Company) is a brief news item about
how amateur photographers could take funny images of their friends:&lt;br&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;Freako-Shutter for Funny Photographs. Fits any camera. The Freako-Shutter
is a simple, amusing attachment, and everyone who used a camera should have one. It
can be fitted to any camera in a few seconds, after the first adjustment. It will
cause no end of amusement in making funny pictures of friends, etc. ...&lt;br&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;Basically, the Freako-Shutter allowed the user to shoot two exposures
on the same negative. It first became available in 1903. Users could also shoot stereo
images with the attachment. 
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
Taking "funny pictures" is still going strong today. Think about the times you put
rabbit ears behind someone's head. &amp;lt;grin&amp;gt; If you have a funny ancestral photo
in your family album, &lt;a href="mailto:mtaylor@taylorandstrong.com"&gt;send it to me&lt;/a&gt;.
I'll feature in an upcoming post. 
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;img width="0" height="0" src="http://blog.familytreemagazine.com/photodetectiveblog/aggbug.ashx?id=855688b5-9f1e-44e9-92ba-eec958dd9734" /&gt;</description>
      <comments>http://blog.familytreemagazine.com/photodetectiveblog/CommentView,guid,855688b5-9f1e-44e9-92ba-eec958dd9734.aspx</comments>
      <category>1880s photos</category>
      <category>1900-1910 photos</category>
      <category>men</category>
      <category>Photo fun</category>
    </item>
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      <dc:creator>Maureen</dc:creator>
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                        <div>It's not hard to believe that the three installments of this blog on ancestors'
adorable pets were among the most read. After all, it's family history from a different
perspective—pets in the family. Since this week is the <a href="http://msg.com/dogs/" target="blank&quot;">Westminster
Dog Show</a>, I thought I'd try a different presentation method for the photos.<br /><br />
I've received a few more pictures for this album, but instead of posting them individually,
I incorporated them into a video.<br /><br /><object height="295" width="480"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/Yc1JQom0e9I&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1" /><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true" /><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always" /><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/Yc1JQom0e9I&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" height="295" width="480"></embed></object><p>
I'm going to tweak it some more and see if I can boost the quality. I produced it
in high definition but uploading it to YouTube compressed the files resulting in some
blurring. 
<br /><br />
Just in case you missed the series:  
<br /><br /><a href="http://blog.familytreemagazine.com/photodetectiveblog/Pets+In+Pictures.aspx" target="blank&quot;">Pets
in Pictures</a><br /><br /><a href="http://blog.familytreemagazine.com/photodetectiveblog/An+Album+Of+Ancestors+Family+Pets.aspx" target="blank&quot;">An
Album of Ancestors' Family Pets</a><br /><br /><a href="http://http://blog.familytreemagazine.com/photodetectiveblog/Pet+Photos+Our+Ancestors+Loved+Their+Dogs+Too.aspx" target="blank&quot;">Pet
Photos: Our Ancestors Loved Their Dogs, Too!</a><br /><br />
I'd like to thank everyone who sent in pictures!  
<br /></p><p>
(For more genealogy videos, see the <a href="http://www.youtube.com/user/familytreemagazine" target="blank&quot;"><i>Family
Tree Magazine</i> YouTube channel</a>.) 
</p><p>
BTW—I have a new e-newsletter that lists my speaking schedule,and contains a link
to the Photo Detective video podcast. It's absolutely free. Sign up is on my <a href="http://www.photodetective.com" target="blank&quot;">Web
site</a>.
</p></div>
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      </body>
      <title>Pets in the Family on YouTube</title>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.familytreemagazine.com/photodetectiveblog/PermaLink,guid,2e24517f-ce78-413e-935d-0ceb96b0ab84.aspx</guid>
      <link>http://blog.familytreemagazine.com/photodetectiveblog/2009/02/10/PetsInTheFamilyOnYouTube.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 10 Feb 2009 14:13:17 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;It's not hard to believe that the three installments of this blog on ancestors'
adorable pets were among the most read. After all, it's family history from a different
perspective—pets in the family. Since this week is the &lt;a href="http://msg.com/dogs/" target="blank&amp;quot;"&gt;Westminster
Dog Show&lt;/a&gt;, I thought I'd try a different presentation method for the photos.&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
I've received a few more pictures for this album, but instead of posting them individually,
I incorporated them into a video.&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;object height="295" width="480"&gt;
&lt;param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/Yc1JQom0e9I&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;fs=1"&gt;
&lt;param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"&gt;
&lt;param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"&gt;&lt;embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/Yc1JQom0e9I&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;fs=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" height="295" width="480"&gt;
&lt;/object&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
I'm going to tweak it some more and see if I can boost the quality. I produced it
in high definition but uploading it to YouTube compressed the files resulting in some
blurring. 
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
Just in case you missed the series:&amp;nbsp; 
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;a href="http://blog.familytreemagazine.com/photodetectiveblog/Pets+In+Pictures.aspx" target="blank&amp;quot;"&gt;Pets
in Pictures&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;a href="http://blog.familytreemagazine.com/photodetectiveblog/An+Album+Of+Ancestors+Family+Pets.aspx" target="blank&amp;quot;"&gt;An
Album of Ancestors' Family Pets&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;a href="http://http://blog.familytreemagazine.com/photodetectiveblog/Pet+Photos+Our+Ancestors+Loved+Their+Dogs+Too.aspx" target="blank&amp;quot;"&gt;Pet
Photos: Our Ancestors Loved Their Dogs, Too!&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
I'd like to thank everyone who sent in pictures!&amp;nbsp; 
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
(For more genealogy videos, see the &lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/user/familytreemagazine" target="blank&amp;quot;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Family
Tree Magazine&lt;/i&gt; YouTube channel&lt;/a&gt;.) 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
BTW—I have a new e-newsletter that lists my speaking schedule,and contains a link
to the Photo Detective video podcast. It's absolutely free. Sign up is on my &lt;a href="http://www.photodetective.com" target="blank&amp;quot;"&gt;Web
site&lt;/a&gt;.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;img width="0" height="0" src="http://blog.familytreemagazine.com/photodetectiveblog/aggbug.ashx?id=2e24517f-ce78-413e-935d-0ceb96b0ab84" /&gt;</description>
      <comments>http://blog.familytreemagazine.com/photodetectiveblog/CommentView,guid,2e24517f-ce78-413e-935d-0ceb96b0ab84.aspx</comments>
      <category>1870s photos</category>
      <category>1880s photos</category>
      <category>1890s photos</category>
      <category>1900-1910 photos</category>
      <category>1910s photos</category>
      <category>1920s photos</category>
      <category>candid photos</category>
      <category>children</category>
      <category>men</category>
      <category>Pets</category>
      <category>Videos</category>
      <category>women</category>
    </item>
    <item>
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      <dc:creator>Maureen</dc:creator>
      <wfw:comment>http://blog.familytreemagazine.com/photodetectiveblog/CommentView,guid,dfcc4497-416f-49a5-a30e-2578f40e1d92.aspx</wfw:comment>
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      <slash:comments>3</slash:comments>
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              <div>Two weeks ago I put out a call for photos showing medical conditions. There are
three images and one blog link in this post so be sure to read all the way to the
end. 
<br /><br />
The inspiration for that request was a photo that Elizabeth Vollrath emailed me in
May. 
<br /><img src="http://blog.familytreemagazine.com/photodetectiveblog/content/binary/080108vollrath.jpg" alt="080108vollrath.jpg" border="0" height="367" width="258" />   <img src="content/binary/080108vollrath2.jpg" alt="080108vollrath2.jpg" border="0" height="178" width="156" /><br />
It's a lovely 1880s photograph showing an unusual feature in her right ear. 
While not a medical condition, it made me think about details in photos.  
<br /><br />
Vollrath's dad inherited the split in the earlobe, showing a relationship to this
unknown woman. I wondered whether she was his grandmother. I was close. A cousin later
positively identified this woman as Ida Sophia Hass (b. 1866). Ida's sister Pauline
Hass was Vollrath's great-great-grandmother, and her dad's great grandmother. 
<br /><br />
Diedra March sent me this photo of her great-grandfather's family. 
<br />
  
<br /><img src="http://blog.familytreemagazine.com/photodetectiveblog/content/binary/Norberg%20oval%20photo%20copied%20to%20cd.jpg" alt="Norberg oval photo copied to cd.jpg" border="0" height="256" width="185" />   <img src="content/binary/080108MarchNorberg2%20.jpg" alt="080108MarchNorberg2 .jpg" border="0" height="145" width="205" /><br />
She thinks her dad has inherited macular degeneration from this man, his mother's
father. Anders Norberg appears to have something wrong with his eyes. According to
March, Macular Degeneration causes blindness in your center vision, and people with
the condition often look out of the corners of their eyes.<br /><br />
Rachel McPherson shared a photo of a school group that shows her grandmother in a
leg brace (front row, fourth from right) due to polio. 
<br /><br /><img src="content/binary/Patricia%20School%20Picture.jpg" alt="Patricia School Picture.jpg" border="0" height="247" width="345" />  <img src="content/binary/schoolpolio.jpg" alt="schoolpolio.jpg" border="0" height="249" width="67" /><br /><br />
She was born in 1933, before a vaccine was available.<br /><br />
Bloggers like to share through their online postings. The Footnote Maven posted a
medically related photo on her blog, Shades of the Departed, on "<a href="http://www.shadesofthedeparted.com/2008/07/health-issues-and-women-wearing-glasses.html">Health
Issues and Women Wearing Glasses</a>."  
<br /><br />
Thank you to everyone who sent images in response to my request!  
<p></p></div>
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      </body>
      <title>Medical Conditions and Family History</title>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.familytreemagazine.com/photodetectiveblog/PermaLink,guid,dfcc4497-416f-49a5-a30e-2578f40e1d92.aspx</guid>
      <link>http://blog.familytreemagazine.com/photodetectiveblog/2008/08/01/MedicalConditionsAndFamilyHistory.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 01 Aug 2008 15:23:52 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Two weeks ago I put out a call for photos showing medical conditions. There are
three images and one blog link in this post so be sure to read all the way to the
end. 
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
The inspiration for that request was a photo that Elizabeth Vollrath emailed me in
May. 
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;img src="http://blog.familytreemagazine.com/photodetectiveblog/content/binary/080108vollrath.jpg" alt="080108vollrath.jpg" border="0" height="367" width="258"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;img src="content/binary/080108vollrath2.jpg" alt="080108vollrath2.jpg" border="0" height="178" width="156"&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
It's a lovely 1880s photograph showing an unusual feature in her right ear.&amp;nbsp;
While not a medical condition, it made me think about details in photos.&amp;nbsp; 
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
Vollrath's dad inherited the split in the earlobe, showing a relationship to this
unknown woman. I wondered whether she was his grandmother. I was close. A cousin later
positively identified this woman as Ida Sophia Hass (b. 1866). Ida's sister Pauline
Hass was Vollrath's great-great-grandmother, and her dad's great grandmother. 
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
Diedra March sent me this photo of her great-grandfather's family. 
&lt;br&gt;
&amp;nbsp; 
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;img src="http://blog.familytreemagazine.com/photodetectiveblog/content/binary/Norberg%20oval%20photo%20copied%20to%20cd.jpg" alt="Norberg oval photo copied to cd.jpg" border="0" height="256" width="185"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;img src="content/binary/080108MarchNorberg2%20.jpg" alt="080108MarchNorberg2 .jpg" border="0" height="145" width="205"&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
She thinks her dad has inherited macular degeneration from this man, his mother's
father. Anders Norberg appears to have something wrong with his eyes. According to
March, Macular Degeneration causes blindness in your center vision, and people with
the condition often look out of the corners of their eyes.&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
Rachel McPherson shared a photo of a school group that shows her grandmother in a
leg brace (front row, fourth from right) due to polio. 
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;img src="content/binary/Patricia%20School%20Picture.jpg" alt="Patricia School Picture.jpg" border="0" height="247" width="345"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;img src="content/binary/schoolpolio.jpg" alt="schoolpolio.jpg" border="0" height="249" width="67"&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
She was born in 1933, before a vaccine was available.&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
Bloggers like to share through their online postings. The Footnote Maven posted a
medically related photo on her blog, Shades of the Departed, on "&lt;a href="http://www.shadesofthedeparted.com/2008/07/health-issues-and-women-wearing-glasses.html"&gt;Health
Issues and Women Wearing Glasses&lt;/a&gt;."&amp;nbsp; 
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
Thank you to everyone who sent images in response to my request!&amp;nbsp; 
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
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      <comments>http://blog.familytreemagazine.com/photodetectiveblog/CommentView,guid,dfcc4497-416f-49a5-a30e-2578f40e1d92.aspx</comments>
      <category>1880s photos</category>
      <category>group photos</category>
      <category>men</category>
      <category>photo-research tips</category>
      <category>women</category>
    </item>
    <item>
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      <dc:creator>Maureen</dc:creator>
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                  <div>There's something special about seeing a grandmother and grandchild posed together
in a photograph. This little tyke is the spitting image of her grandma. 
<br /><br /><img src="http://blog.familytreemagazine.com/photodetectiveblog/content/binary/031008.jpg" alt="031008.jpg" border="0" height="547" width="365" /><br /><br />
Emma Dempster-Greenbaum owns this picture. It's labeled "Grandmother &amp; Sarah Ann." 
The photographer was J.C. Cone and Sons of Farmington. 
<br /><br />
Emma dated this photo based on family information. At 11 months old, Sarah Ann Jackson
immigrated to the United States with her parents in November, 1886. 
<br /><br />
The clothing details support this time frame. Sarah wears a typical baby dress while
her grandmother's conservative pleated skirt and fitted bodice are from the 1880s.
Her dress lacks the bustle typically worn by younger women. Her eye-catching hat accessorizes
her outfit—it's tied with a wide ribbon at the chin, and the high crown features what
looks like leaves and small berries. She holds a handkerchief, ready for a drooling
baby. 
<br /><br />
The photographer also fits the time frame. Emma researched J.C. Cone and found he
lived in Farmington, Ill. I double-checked and found Joseph C. Cone in both the 1900
census for Farmington and in a biographical encylopedia, <i>Portrait Biographical
Album of Fulton County, Illinois</i> (1890). 
<br /><br />
There's a bit of bragging in his business name. Cone was 58 in 1900, and his son,
27. When he printed the photographic card bearing this photo, his son was still a
teenager just learning his father's business. 
<br /><br />
It's the grandmother's presence that confuses the picture evidence. While Emma found
an immigration record for Sarah Ann and her parents, she's unable to verify that grandmother
Catherine Dempster came with them. Catherine was the baby's only living grandmother
in the 1880s. 
<br /><br />
Emma wonders if this picture is a copy of one taken in England. That's possible, but
it's also likely his is an original. 
<br /><br />
So, how old is Sarah Ann in this picture? She's still a baby, based on her short hair
and long dress. The length of the dress indicates she's not walking yet—otherwise,
the dress would be shorter to accomodate her steps. Since most children's first steps
occurring around a year to 15 months of age, Sarah Ann is probably less than a year
old here. 
<br /><br />
Unfortunately, this data doesn't help determine whether the photo was taken in Illinois
shortly after arrival, or in England before she left. 
<br /><br />
I'll be back next week with a follow-up. 
<p></p></div>
                </div>
              </div>
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
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      </body>
      <title>Multi-generational Portraits</title>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.familytreemagazine.com/photodetectiveblog/PermaLink,guid,5959788b-2479-49e5-ba7d-b78050e5c780.aspx</guid>
      <link>http://blog.familytreemagazine.com/photodetectiveblog/2008/03/10/MultigenerationalPortraits.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Mon, 10 Mar 2008 21:56:31 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;There's something special about seeing a grandmother and grandchild posed together
in a photograph. This little tyke is the spitting image of her grandma. 
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;img src="http://blog.familytreemagazine.com/photodetectiveblog/content/binary/031008.jpg" alt="031008.jpg" border="0" height="547" width="365"&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
Emma Dempster-Greenbaum owns this picture. It's labeled "Grandmother &amp;amp; Sarah Ann."&amp;nbsp;
The photographer was J.C. Cone and Sons of Farmington. 
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
Emma dated this photo based on family information. At 11 months old, Sarah Ann Jackson
immigrated to the United States with her parents in November, 1886. 
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
The clothing details support this time frame. Sarah wears a typical baby dress while
her grandmother's conservative pleated skirt and fitted bodice are from the 1880s.
Her dress lacks the bustle typically worn by younger women. Her eye-catching hat accessorizes
her outfit—it's tied with a wide ribbon at the chin, and the high crown features what
looks like leaves and small berries. She holds a handkerchief, ready for a drooling
baby. 
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
The photographer also fits the time frame. Emma researched J.C. Cone and found he
lived in Farmington, Ill. I double-checked and found Joseph C. Cone in both the 1900
census for Farmington and in a biographical encylopedia, &lt;i&gt;Portrait Biographical
Album of Fulton County, Illinois&lt;/i&gt; (1890). 
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
There's a bit of bragging in his business name. Cone was 58 in 1900, and his son,
27. When he printed the photographic card bearing this photo, his son was still a
teenager just learning his father's business. 
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
It's the grandmother's presence that confuses the picture evidence. While Emma found
an immigration record for Sarah Ann and her parents, she's unable to verify that grandmother
Catherine Dempster came with them. Catherine was the baby's only living grandmother
in the 1880s. 
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
Emma wonders if this picture is a copy of one taken in England. That's possible, but
it's also likely his is an original. 
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
So, how old is Sarah Ann in this picture? She's still a baby, based on her short hair
and long dress. The length of the dress indicates she's not walking yet—otherwise,
the dress would be shorter to accomodate her steps. Since most children's first steps
occurring around a year to 15 months of age, Sarah Ann is probably less than a year
old here. 
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
Unfortunately, this data doesn't help determine whether the photo was taken in Illinois
shortly after arrival, or in England before she left. 
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
I'll be back next week with a follow-up. 
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;img width="0" height="0" src="http://blog.familytreemagazine.com/photodetectiveblog/aggbug.ashx?id=5959788b-2479-49e5-ba7d-b78050e5c780" /&gt;</description>
      <comments>http://blog.familytreemagazine.com/photodetectiveblog/CommentView,guid,5959788b-2479-49e5-ba7d-b78050e5c780.aspx</comments>
      <category>1880s photos</category>
      <category>children</category>
      <category>photographers imprints</category>
      <category>women</category>
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      <dc:creator>Maureen</dc:creator>
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              <a href="http://www.familytreemagazine.com/photodetectiveblog/Could+This+Happen+To+Your+Family+History+Treasures+.aspx">Last
week I wrote about Carolanne’s portraits of her relatives Laura Gilman and her husband
James Wyatt Weed</a>. Here’s a third, unidentified, picture. 
<br /><br />
Behind each picture is a story, and Caroleann's three portraits are no different.
Photo identification techniques can tell you when a person sat for a picture, but
it’s the historical and genealogical research that fills in the details of their lives.
In this case, Carolanne knows the birth dates of Laura, James and their four children,
Flora (b. 1874), Alvah (b. 1879), Wyatt James (b. 1881) and Addie (1883). The family
folklore and her research reveal a tragic tale you’d never guess by looking at their
lovely pictures. 
<br /><br /><img src="content/binary/101407.JPG" border="0" height="509" width="381" /><br /><br />
First, let’s identify the baby in this crayon portrait. I’d estimate this child is
around 2 years old.  The child is wearing a dress, but the outfit and short hair
confirm the sex and dates.  During the 1880s, little boys wore “masculine” dresses
like this one, featuring less trim than by girls’ dresses. Wide lace collars were
in vogue, too. The short hair could be due the toddler’s age or because his mother
cut it short to mimic men’s styles. 
<br /><br />
Notice the ball in his right hand. It’s either a photographer’s trick to help him
sit still, or a treasured possession. 
<br /><br />
The artist or photographer who enhanced the image with charcoal did a good job around
the face but didn’t accurately draw the hands and feet. Since the artistic style is
similar to that of <a href="http://www.familytreemagazine.com/photodetectiveblog/Could+This+Happen+To+Your+Family+History+Treasures+.aspx">his
parent’s pictures,</a> the work was probably done by the same studio. 
<br /><br />
Therefore, if this portrait depicts Alvah, it was created around 1881, and if it’s
his brother, it dates from about 1883. Either identification is possible. 
<br /><br />
There is also an emotional story to this image. Around 1910, Wyatt moved to California
with a friend to “hook up electricity.” The next year, his mother received a telegram
that “Wyatt J Weed accidentally killed eighty dollars in bank wire instructions."
 <br /><br />
In a second missive from Wyatt’s friend, his mother learned he died when he “took
hold of a drop light in a dark cellar” and that the embalmer wanted seventy-five dollars
for a metal-lined box and casket. The friend offered to arrange transportation home.
His sister Addie remembered it cost $172 to bring Wyatt back to Maine and that the
loss of her son changed Laura forever. Carolanne thinks that's why the grief-stricken
mother would’ve kept this portrait of Wyatt, rather than another son, but the clothing
clues suggest it could be either boy. 
<br /><br />
A picture is sometimes just an icon for the greater tale of your family. Take time
to research the life of each person to fit their photograph into their life story.
Carolanne has. 
<br /></div>
          </div>
        </div>
        <img width="0" height="0" src="http://blog.familytreemagazine.com/photodetectiveblog/aggbug.ashx?id=d2fd3e51-7c8c-4669-a1c3-47f732d4d10f" />
      </body>
      <title>Crayon-Enhanced Portrait of a Child</title>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.familytreemagazine.com/photodetectiveblog/PermaLink,guid,d2fd3e51-7c8c-4669-a1c3-47f732d4d10f.aspx</guid>
      <link>http://blog.familytreemagazine.com/photodetectiveblog/2007/10/17/CrayonEnhancedPortraitOfAChild.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 17 Oct 2007 16:37:51 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.familytreemagazine.com/photodetectiveblog/Could+This+Happen+To+Your+Family+History+Treasures+.aspx"&gt;Last
week I wrote about Carolanne’s portraits of her relatives Laura Gilman and her husband
James Wyatt Weed&lt;/a&gt;. Here’s a third, unidentified, picture. 
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
Behind each picture is a story, and Caroleann's three portraits are no different.
Photo identification techniques can tell you when a person sat for a picture, but
it’s the historical and genealogical research that fills in the details of their lives.
In this case, Carolanne knows the birth dates of Laura, James and their four children,
Flora (b. 1874), Alvah (b. 1879), Wyatt James (b. 1881) and Addie (1883). The family
folklore and her research reveal a tragic tale you’d never guess by looking at their
lovely pictures. 
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;img src="content/binary/101407.JPG" border="0" height="509" width="381"&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
First, let’s identify the baby in this crayon portrait. I’d estimate this child is
around 2 years old.&amp;nbsp; The child is wearing a dress, but the outfit and short hair
confirm the sex and dates.&amp;nbsp; During the 1880s, little boys wore “masculine” dresses
like this one, featuring less trim than by girls’ dresses. Wide lace collars were
in vogue, too. The short hair could be due the toddler’s age or because his mother
cut it short to mimic men’s styles. 
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
Notice the ball in his right hand. It’s either a photographer’s trick to help him
sit still, or a treasured possession. 
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
The artist or photographer who enhanced the image with charcoal did a good job around
the face but didn’t accurately draw the hands and feet. Since the artistic style is
similar to that of &lt;a href="http://www.familytreemagazine.com/photodetectiveblog/Could+This+Happen+To+Your+Family+History+Treasures+.aspx"&gt;his
parent’s pictures,&lt;/a&gt; the work was probably done by the same studio. 
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
Therefore, if this portrait depicts Alvah, it was created around 1881, and if it’s
his brother, it dates from about 1883. Either identification is possible. 
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
There is also an emotional story to this image. Around 1910, Wyatt moved to California
with a friend to “hook up electricity.” The next year, his mother received a telegram
that “Wyatt J Weed accidentally killed eighty dollars in bank wire instructions."
&amp;nbsp;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
In a second missive from Wyatt’s friend, his mother learned he died when he “took
hold of a drop light in a dark cellar” and that the embalmer wanted seventy-five dollars
for a metal-lined box and casket. The friend offered to arrange transportation home.
His sister Addie remembered it cost $172 to bring Wyatt back to Maine and that the
loss of her son changed Laura forever. Carolanne thinks that's why the grief-stricken
mother would’ve kept this portrait of Wyatt, rather than another son, but the clothing
clues suggest it could be either boy. 
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
A picture is sometimes just an icon for the greater tale of your family. Take time
to research the life of each person to fit their photograph into their life story.
Carolanne has. 
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;img width="0" height="0" src="http://blog.familytreemagazine.com/photodetectiveblog/aggbug.ashx?id=d2fd3e51-7c8c-4669-a1c3-47f732d4d10f" /&gt;</description>
      <comments>http://blog.familytreemagazine.com/photodetectiveblog/CommentView,guid,d2fd3e51-7c8c-4669-a1c3-47f732d4d10f.aspx</comments>
      <category>1880s photos</category>
      <category>children</category>
      <category>enhanced images</category>
    </item>
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      <dc:creator>Maureen</dc:creator>
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      <slash:comments>1</slash:comments>
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        <div>
          <div>Here in New England where winters are long, we embrace summer and often carry
cameras to capture moments in the sunshine. When you think about  picture-taking
patterns in your family, don’t disregard the seasons. This week I’m revisiting some
of my older columns to show you how to spot scenes of summer in your family photo
collection. 
<br /><br />
Last year, <a href="http://www.familytreemagazine.com/photos/feb2-06.htm">Judy Miller
sent this photo</a> of a family in front of a seashore backdrop, a clue that perhaps
the group lived near the shore or visited on holidays. The children's lightweight
white dresses indicate warm weather. The mother’s hat actually suggested a season,
too—a similar hat appeared in the August 1885 <i>Peterson’s Magazine</i>. 
<br /><br /><img src="content/binary/seashore.jpg" border="0" /><br /><br />
Clothes also indicate a summer get-together <a href="http://www.familytreemagazine.com/photos/june05-03.htm">in
this photo</a>—the women’s dresses look like lawn, a light fabric, while the men shed
their jackets and rolled up their sleeves. Counting stars in the flag provided a time
frame of 1908 to 1912. (<a href="http://www.familytreemagazine.com/photos/june05-03.htm">Find
out how the stars helped</a>.) Patriotic decorations could show up for events at various
times of year, but combined with the summer attire, they suggest this is an Independence
Day celebration. 
<br /><br /><img src="content/binary/july4th.jpg" border="0" /><br /><br />
The dresses on the <a href="http://www.familytreemagazine.com/photos/july22-04.htm">four
girls sitting near the railroad tracks</a> in this candid snapshot date it to about
1900. The lush foliage on the trees across the tracks narrows the time of year to
summer. 
<br /><br /><img src="content/binary/tracks.jpg" border="0" /><br /><br /><a href="http://www.familytreemagazine.com/photos/may10-01.htm">This similar group
portrait</a>, also taken by an amateur photographer, is clearly another summer snapshot—you
can tell from the white dresses and leaves on the young trees in the background. 
<br /><br /><img src="content/binary/051001.jpg" border="0" /><br /><br />
Go through your photos to find women and children in white, men and boys in straw
boaters (a popular summer accessory) and trees and gardens in full bloom. Add them
to the <a href="http://www.familytreemagazine.com/forum/forums/forum-view.asp?fid=16">Photo
Detective Forum</a> and I'll put together an online album to celebrate the end of
the season.<br /></div>
        </div>
        <img width="0" height="0" src="http://blog.familytreemagazine.com/photodetectiveblog/aggbug.ashx?id=58131fb5-c09d-4185-bfa5-579f4bf5833e" />
      </body>
      <title>Clues Your Old Photo Was Taken in Summer</title>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.familytreemagazine.com/photodetectiveblog/PermaLink,guid,58131fb5-c09d-4185-bfa5-579f4bf5833e.aspx</guid>
      <link>http://blog.familytreemagazine.com/photodetectiveblog/2007/08/13/CluesYourOldPhotoWasTakenInSummer.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Mon, 13 Aug 2007 18:47:32 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Here in New England where winters are long, we embrace summer and often carry
cameras to capture moments in the sunshine. When you think about&amp;nbsp; picture-taking
patterns in your family, don’t disregard the seasons. This week I’m revisiting some
of my older columns to show you how to spot scenes of summer in your family photo
collection. 
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
Last year, &lt;a href="http://www.familytreemagazine.com/photos/feb2-06.htm"&gt;Judy Miller
sent this photo&lt;/a&gt; of a family in front of a seashore backdrop, a clue that perhaps
the group lived near the shore or visited on holidays. The children's lightweight
white dresses indicate warm weather. The mother’s hat actually suggested a season,
too—a similar hat appeared in the August 1885 &lt;i&gt;Peterson’s Magazine&lt;/i&gt;. 
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;img src="content/binary/seashore.jpg" border="0"&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
Clothes also indicate a summer get-together &lt;a href="http://www.familytreemagazine.com/photos/june05-03.htm"&gt;in
this photo&lt;/a&gt;—the women’s dresses look like lawn, a light fabric, while the men shed
their jackets and rolled up their sleeves. Counting stars in the flag provided a time
frame of 1908 to 1912. (&lt;a href="http://www.familytreemagazine.com/photos/june05-03.htm"&gt;Find
out how the stars helped&lt;/a&gt;.) Patriotic decorations could show up for events at various
times of year, but combined with the summer attire, they suggest this is an Independence
Day celebration. 
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;img src="content/binary/july4th.jpg" border="0"&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
The dresses on the &lt;a href="http://www.familytreemagazine.com/photos/july22-04.htm"&gt;four
girls sitting near the railroad tracks&lt;/a&gt; in this candid snapshot date it to about
1900. The lush foliage on the trees across the tracks narrows the time of year to
summer. 
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;img src="content/binary/tracks.jpg" border="0"&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;a href="http://www.familytreemagazine.com/photos/may10-01.htm"&gt;This similar group
portrait&lt;/a&gt;, also taken by an amateur photographer, is clearly another summer snapshot—you
can tell from the white dresses and leaves on the young trees in the background. 
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;img src="content/binary/051001.jpg" border="0"&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
Go through your photos to find women and children in white, men and boys in straw
boaters (a popular summer accessory) and trees and gardens in full bloom. Add them
to the &lt;a href="http://www.familytreemagazine.com/forum/forums/forum-view.asp?fid=16"&gt;Photo
Detective Forum&lt;/a&gt; and I'll put together an online album to celebrate the end of
the season.&lt;br&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;img width="0" height="0" src="http://blog.familytreemagazine.com/photodetectiveblog/aggbug.ashx?id=58131fb5-c09d-4185-bfa5-579f4bf5833e" /&gt;</description>
      <comments>http://blog.familytreemagazine.com/photodetectiveblog/CommentView,guid,58131fb5-c09d-4185-bfa5-579f4bf5833e.aspx</comments>
      <category>1880s photos</category>
      <category>1900-1910 photos</category>
      <category>1910s photos</category>
      <category>photo backgrounds</category>
    </item>
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      <dc:creator>Maureen</dc:creator>
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            <div>I own a pillow case with a photograph of my grandmother taken in about 1910.
You’re probably thinking it’s an unusual picture format, but it’s actually not. 
<br /><br />
In the early days of photography, daguerreotype buttons and jewelry were common. Once
paper prints and light-sensitive chemicals became readily available, photographers
could develop pictures on anything you could apply the chemicals to: leather, wood,
paper, cloth and like this week’s photo submission, a piece of porcelain. 
<br /><br /><img src="content/binary/060207.jpg" border="0" /><br />
This photo’s size, 3 x 4 inches, and hand coloring give it the appearance of an 18th
century painted portrait miniature. It’s really a photo enhanced with color to make
it look like a painting. When Diana Truxell showed this picture to a friend who likes
old photographs, the friends didn’t recognize it either, and suggested Truxell send
it to me. Thank you! I’m always on the lookout for photographs on items other than
cardboard. 
<br /><br />
Truxell is also trying to figure out who’s in the picture. This is one of those queries
that make me feel like I’m playing a game show with a choice of answers. Is it her
husband’s grandmother Mary Ditner (Martin) Truxell (born 1891)? Or Mary’s mother (born
1863)?<br /><br />
The woman’s high-necked dress, prominent buttons and contrasting trim date the picture
to about 1883 to 1888. This is likely Mary’s mother, who would be between 20 and 25
years old in this picture. Oral traditions and provenance (the chain of ownership)
can confirm the ID.<br /><br />
Truxell had one final question: Does the unique surface indicate this woman lived
anywhere in particular? No, photographers across the country, even in rural areas,
had access to materials that allowed them to creatively present family pictures. The
careful coloring of this photo wasn’t done by an amateur though. Professional photographers
often employed artists to handle such intricate jobs. 
<br /><br />
Case solved!<br /><br /></div>
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      </body>
      <title>Porcelain Complexion (Literally!)</title>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.familytreemagazine.com/photodetectiveblog/PermaLink,guid,2b44f1ea-cde0-47ab-9b08-5e08b8be0b48.aspx</guid>
      <link>http://blog.familytreemagazine.com/photodetectiveblog/2007/06/04/PorcelainComplexionLiterally.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Mon, 04 Jun 2007 18:26:52 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;I own a pillow case with a photograph of my grandmother taken in about 1910.
You’re probably thinking it’s an unusual picture format, but it’s actually not. 
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
In the early days of photography, daguerreotype buttons and jewelry were common. Once
paper prints and light-sensitive chemicals became readily available, photographers
could develop pictures on anything you could apply the chemicals to: leather, wood,
paper, cloth and like this week’s photo submission, a piece of porcelain. 
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;img src="content/binary/060207.jpg" border="0"&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
This photo’s size, 3 x 4 inches, and hand coloring give it the appearance of an 18th
century painted portrait miniature. It’s really a photo enhanced with color to make
it look like a painting. When Diana Truxell showed this picture to a friend who likes
old photographs, the friends didn’t recognize it either, and suggested Truxell send
it to me. Thank you! I’m always on the lookout for photographs on items other than
cardboard. 
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
Truxell is also trying to figure out who’s in the picture. This is one of those queries
that make me feel like I’m playing a game show with a choice of answers. Is it her
husband’s grandmother Mary Ditner (Martin) Truxell (born 1891)? Or Mary’s mother (born
1863)?&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
The woman’s high-necked dress, prominent buttons and contrasting trim date the picture
to about 1883 to 1888. This is likely Mary’s mother, who would be between 20 and 25
years old in this picture. Oral traditions and provenance (the chain of ownership)
can confirm the ID.&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
Truxell had one final question: Does the unique surface indicate this woman lived
anywhere in particular? No, photographers across the country, even in rural areas,
had access to materials that allowed them to creatively present family pictures. The
careful coloring of this photo wasn’t done by an amateur though. Professional photographers
often employed artists to handle such intricate jobs. 
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
Case solved!&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;img width="0" height="0" src="http://blog.familytreemagazine.com/photodetectiveblog/aggbug.ashx?id=2b44f1ea-cde0-47ab-9b08-5e08b8be0b48" /&gt;</description>
      <comments>http://blog.familytreemagazine.com/photodetectiveblog/CommentView,guid,2b44f1ea-cde0-47ab-9b08-5e08b8be0b48.aspx</comments>
      <category>unusual surfaces</category>
      <category>women</category>
      <category>1880s photos</category>
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