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 Thursday, February 02, 2012
1940 Census Community Project Update
Posted by Diane
Here's an update on the 1940 Community Census Project, a partnership among FamilySearch, Archives.com and FindMyPast.com. It was the focus of a RootsTech bloggers dinner yesterday.
The 1940 census images will be hosted on Archives.gov, the National Archives website. Archives has been awarded the digitization contract for these images.
Indexing will begin as soon as the records are released online April 2. Each page will be indexed twice, with a third arbitrator to resolve difference in the two indexes.
FamilySearch is making upgrades and doing "test loading" to make sure its site can handle the extra traffic the indexing project will generate.
Chris Van Der Kuyl, CEO of brightsolid (the British parent company of FindMyPast.com), described the 1940 project as "one of the most exciting crowdsourced projects on the internet." A video commercial to be released on YouTube will bill it as a "national service project" and genealogical societies will receive incentives for galvanizing members to index.
Part of the funding provided by brightsolid and Archives.com will be dedicated to producing other free digital collections. The idea is that money that might otherwise be used to build competing census collections will now go to creating access to material that's not already online. It's "putting money into the community that would otherwise be duplicated," says John Spottiswood of Archives.com.
To volunteer for 1940 census indexing, sign up on the 1940 Community Census Project website.
We're joining in the RootsTech excitement with conference specials for everyone! You'll get 20 percent off select online genealogy titles at ShopFamilyTree.com.
Archives.com | census records | FamilySearch | RootsTech
Thursday, February 02, 2012 3:40:25 PM (Eastern Standard Time, UTC-05:00)
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Brightsolid to Launch 1st Pay-As-You-Go Census Records Site
Posted by Diane
Remember how British genealogy company brightsolid was poised to announce plans to launch a new product for the US market? Here it is:
Brightsolid just announced a new pay-as-you-go site for US census records, 1790 to 1930, plus 1940 when it's released later this year. It'll be called CensusRecords.com, and is already live as as an early beta version that invites user feedback.
This is the first site that will let you search for your ancestors in the cnesus, then purchase the record with their names—a model that'll potentially make census research more affordable and accessible to those who don't want to commit to a genealogy website subscription.
No doubt brightsolid hopes—I know I do, too—that the pay-as-you-go service will lure casual researchers to get more involved in family history research.
Censusrecords.com visitors will be able to search for free. To view documents and download them to their computer, they can subscribe or buy pay-as-you-go credits, which start at $7.95 for 1,000 credits (good for 60 days).
Pay-as-you-go costs could add up if you're not sure you've found your ancestor and have to check a bunch of records, but if you're sure you've found the right folks, this could be your most cost-effective approach.
With the confluence of several factors—a growing interest in family history, economic concerns, anticipation for the 1940 census, and "Who Do You Think You Are?" showing genealogy to the masses—Censusrecords.com is poised to be a big hit. What do you think? (Hit Comments below to share your thoughts.)
We're joining in the RootsTech excitement with conference specials for everyone! You'll get 20 percent off select online genealogy titles at ShopFamilyTree.com. census records | Genealogy Industry | RootsTech | ShopFamilyTree.com Sales
Thursday, February 02, 2012 11:33:32 AM (Eastern Standard Time, UTC-05:00)
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 Friday, December 16, 2011
Genealogy News Corral, Dec. 12-16
Posted by Diane
Last month, NARA selected Archives.com to host the digitized census records. Ancestry.com also has announced it'll offer a 1940 census index and the record images free, at least through 2013.
- FamilySearch's RootsTech conference, taking place Feb. 2-4 in Salt Lake City, is open for registration. The early bird rate of $149 is valid through Jan. 13, 2012.
- The National Genealogical Society 2012 Conference, taking place May 8-12 in Cincinnati, also is open for registration. Early bird prices ($175 for NGS members and $210 for nonmembers, plus extra if you want a printed syllabus) are good through March 20.
Archives.com | census records | FamilySearch | Genealogy Events | Genealogy societies | Research Tips
Friday, December 16, 2011 3:26:15 PM (Eastern Standard Time, UTC-05:00)
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 Thursday, November 17, 2011
NARA Picks Archives.com to Provide Online Access to 1940 Census
Posted by Diane
The National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) has selected Inflection—the parent company of the genealogy subscription site Archives.com —to to design and host a free website for the 1940 census, to be released April 2, 2012 at 9 a.m.
Researchers will be able to browse, view, and download images from the 1940 census. See NARA's full announcement here.
To kick off the partnership, Archives.com has created a web page about the launch of the 1940 Census.
You won't be able to search the census by name right away on April 2; instead, you'll need to know the enumeration district (ED) your relatives lived in and then browse the records for that district. You can find the ED if you know your ancestor's address in 1940 or in 1930.
Here's a post about an online tool that can help you determine the ED.
FamilySearch is heading up an effort to index the 1940 census records ASAP after they're released, which will let genealogists search by name.
Subscription website Ancestry.com also has announced plans to provide the 1940 census for free, at least through 2013. Ancestry.com | Archives.com | census records | FamilySearch | NARA
Thursday, November 17, 2011 12:07:21 PM (Eastern Standard Time, UTC-05:00)
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 Tuesday, November 08, 2011
Creating a 1940 Census Index
Posted by Diane
FamilySearch has created a page to recruit volunteers for transcribing the 1940 census, scheduled for release April 2, 2012. (We’re just 146 days from 1940 census nirvana!)
Unlike previous censuses, images of 1940 census records will be available free on the National Archives and Records Administration website. You won’t be able to search for an ancestor’s name right away; instead, you’ll have to browse the record by enumeration district (more on that—and figuring out your ancestor’s enumeration district—here).
FamilySearch is coordinating a volunteer effort to index those images as soon as they’re released, so you’ll be able to search by name and click to see the record where the name appears.
If you want to help create the free, searchable 1940 census index, go here and sign up on the right side of this page.
Starting in mid-April, subscription website Ancestry.com also will begin streaming 1940 census records onto its website, where records will be free to search at least through 2013.
Read more about the 1940 census, including what questions your ancestors had to answer, in our free article. Our Census Secrets CD, available from ShopFamilyTree.com, will help you find ancestors in US censuses from 1790 through 1940.
Ancestry.com | census records | FamilySearch
Tuesday, November 08, 2011 9:14:05 AM (Eastern Standard Time, UTC-05:00)
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 Thursday, September 01, 2011
Archives.com to Add Entire US Census
Posted by Diane
Genealogy subscription site Archives.com will add indexes and images for the entire US federal census, probably the most-used US genealogical record, in what Archives.com CEO Matthew Monahan calls a “game-changer” for genealogists.
As part of the effort, Archives.com reached an agreement with FamilySearch—the source of the census records—to dedicate a minimum of $5 million to digitizing genealogy records that are not currently online.
The indexes for all censuses are available now, as are images for the 1850, 1870 and 1900 censuses, for a total of more than 500 million names and 3 million images. The rest of the images will be added over the next weeks and months, says spokesperson Julie Hill. Learn more about the site's census collection on its census resource page.
The census search screen looks like this:

You can see it's more streamlined with fewer options than Ancestry.com's census search. You'll also receive fewer results—a search of all census years for the last name Haddad (not exact) living anywhere in the United States, born in Ohio between 1907 and 1911, netted me 30 matches on Archives.com and 63 on Ancestry.com. This might be good or bad for your research—it can be overwhelming to search through a flood of matches, but you also might lose some searching flexibility.
Here's a page of Archives.com search results:

When you click on a match, you first see this page displaying all the indexed fields:

Archives also is introducing a new, Flash-based image viewer that lets users zoom in, adjust contrast, invert colors and more (a basic image viewer will be an option for computers without Flash):

We’re thinking this is what Archives.com product director Joe Godfrey was referring to in May, when he opened the National Genealogical Society conference by announcing the site would “embark on an ambitious content acquisition and digitization plan, focusing in part on the digitization of material not yet online.” Anne Roach, who chaired FamilySearch’s 2011 RootsTech conference, joined Archives to lead the project.
The addition of the census will bring Archives.com, which launched in July 2009, into more-direct competition with industry leader Ancestry.com . Until Archives.com adds the rest of the census images, Ancestry.com is the only site providing access to all extant US census records and document images.
Archives.com will keep its subscription price at $39.95 "for the time being," says Hill. "That’s one-eighth the price of an Ancestry.com World membership. If you compare the subscriptions on a line-by-line basis, its remarkable how many high-value collections are available for one-eighth the price.” Ancestry.com | census records | Archives.com
Thursday, September 01, 2011 1:26:33 PM (Eastern Daylight Time, UTC-04:00)
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 Wednesday, June 29, 2011
Finding Your Ancestor's 1940 Census Enumeration District
Posted by Diane
I read about the How to Access the 1940 Census in One Step quiz on Dick Eastman’s blog this morning.
The quiz, by One-Step Tools webmaster Steve Morse and friends, is designed to guide you through the site’s tools that help you determine your ancestor’s 1940 census enumeration district (ED). This is important because, when the 1940 census comes out April 2, 2012, you won’t be able to search by name. Instead, you’ll need to find the records for the ED where your ancestor lived and view pages until you find him or her.
(If you don’t mind waiting an as-yet-unknown length of time for a searchable name index to be created, probably by FamilySearch and/or a commercial entity such as Ancestry.com , you may not need to worry about the ED. I say “may not” because if your ancestor gets mis-indexed or the census-taker recorded his name in an unexpected way, you still might need to browse the records.)
Anyway, I tried the quiz for a spin and did indeed find the 1940 ED I needed. Here’s how it worked for me:
Question: Do you know where your family lived on April 1, 1940, the official 1940 census day?
Answer: I chose yes. This was my hint to check the address in my ancestor’s 1942 declaration of intention to naturalize:
Question: Did the family move between 1930 and 1940?
Answer: Yes.
Question: You know where your family was in 1940. Were they:
- in a rural area or a small urban community (under about 5,000)?
- in an urban area of 5,000 or more?
- in an institution (hospital, jail, orphanage, etc)?
- outside the US proper but under US jurisdiction?
Answer: They lived in Cleveland, Ohio, an urban area of 5,000 or more.
Question: Check to see if the city is on the One Step 1940 Large City ED Finder Tool. Go to this tool, choose the state or possession, and look in the city dropdown box. Do you see your city listed there?
Answer: I clicked the link to the 1040 ED Finder, chose Ohio from the state dropdown menu, and yes, Cleveland was in the city menu.
Question: OK, now to use the above One Step tool, choose the state and city and then enter the street and cross streets for the house at which your family lived.
Answer: I went back to the 1940 ED Finder, which looked like this:

I chose my ancestors’ street, Franklin Blvd, and was directed to choose a cross street.
Um, cross street? Luckily, at the bottom of the page you can enter a house number and generate a Google, Yahoo! or MapQuest map of the location, like this one:
I chose 47th W. as the cross street and was rewarded with:
 The "View microfilm " link gives you a message that the 1940 census images are not available. Looks like Morse is planning to link the ED numbers to the record images when they're released on NARA's website ext year.
I tried other quiz answers, too:
- Basically, if you don’t know where your ancestors lived in 1940, you’ll get suggestions for records to check.
- If you know where they lived in 1940 and they hadn't moved since 1930, you’ll be directed to the site’s 1930-to-1940 ED Conversion tool (EDs changed from census to census).
- If your ancestors lived in a small-ish town or rural area, the area may not yet be covered in the One Step 1940 ED Finder, in which case you’re directed to National Archives’ ED maps (not yet online). Those will be easier to use if you know the street address.
- If you don't know the address in the small-ish town or rural area, you can use the One Step ED Definition Tool to choose a state and county, then search on a community name. If the name is in the definitions, you’ll get back a list of possible EDs where you can start your census search.
Now, the trick is not losing the sticky note I wrote the ED on.
You can read all about the 1940 census in the May 2010 Family Tree Magazine's Complete Census Guide. Family Tree Magazine Plus members can read the 1940 census article here.
census records | Genealogy Web Sites | Research Tips
Wednesday, June 29, 2011 2:42:50 PM (Eastern Daylight Time, UTC-04:00)
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 Friday, May 13, 2011
Genealogy News Corral: NGS Edition
Posted by Diane
Here’s a quick look at some of the news bits coming out of the National Genealogical Society (NGS) 2011 Family History Conference, which ends tomorrow in Charleston, SC.
- We’re hearing there's great attendance at this year’s conference, and that the first two days in the exhibit hall were crowded.
- The 2012 NGS conference is May 9-12 in Cincinnati (also the hometown of Family Tree Magazine) and the 2013 conference will be in Las Vegas.
- FamilySearch has set an annual goal to add 200 million record images to its free online records search. Its 2012 RootsTech conference will be Feb. 2-4 in Salt Lake City.
- Archivist of the United States David Ferrerio, speaking at the NGS opening session, said that the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) is digitizing the 1940 census in-house and it’ll be available—but not yet indexed by name—on on NARA's website April 2, 2012. It won’t be on any commercial websites on that date.
- Ancestry.com
will begin indexing the census records as soon as they’re available and will post the indexed records online later in the year, the company announced at a conference reception.
Dick Eastman has posted his copious notes from the reception. Some things that caught my eye: the new genealogy Web Search, US Navy Ship Muster Rolls 1939-1949 (coming on Memorial Day), more US birth and death records, a faster record image viewer, a new Android app, and the ability to download data from your Ancestry tree to version 2012 Family Tree Maker software.
Ancestry.com | census records | FamilySearch | Genealogy Events | NARA
Friday, May 13, 2011 4:14:05 PM (Eastern Daylight Time, UTC-04:00)
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 Friday, April 01, 2011
Vote on Our April Cover!
Posted by Grace

We've got a special digital edition coming out today, April 1 -- and you can vote on which cover you like best! Click the image above to see it larger. And here's a sneak peek of the inside:

Click the image to see a larger version and read all the insider tips about the 1940 census. You can download a copy the 1940 Census cheat sheet to share here. (To help interpret some of the markings, you may want to watch this video.)
By the way, happy April Fools Day! :)
And here's some real census advice:
census records | Genealogy fun | Videos
Friday, April 01, 2011 9:05:04 AM (Eastern Standard Time, UTC-05:00)
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 Friday, February 25, 2011
News Corral: Feb. 25
Posted by jamie
For the first time, people in England and Wales will be able to submit census responses online. Beginning March 4, Brits will be able to unlock the digital questionnaire by entering an access code that will be mailed to each household. Read more about the 2011 UK census here.
Our special Civil War issue isn't on newsstands until March 8, but we have a sneak peek of it on our website. See the Civil War as your ancestors did -- through the lens of the era's photographers. View our slideshow on FamilyTreeMagazine.com.
We're deciding which states to cover in our Genealogy Crash Course live webinar series and we want your input. We've already served up expert tips and tricks for Georgia, Massachusetts, Missouri, New York, Ohio and Pennsylvania. What are your requests? Weigh in by filling out our survey here.
The Academy Awards are this weekend, and CBS is celebrating with a slideshow of highlights from Oscars past. Click here to see the photos.
Our new monthly bundles are jam-packed with products to help you trace your roots — all at one low price. We only have two left of the Ultimate African-American Genealogy Collection, and once they're gone, they're gone. Learn more about the Ultimate Collection here.
Family Tree Firsts blogger Nancy Shively traveled to Florida to meet cousins she discovered while doing genealogy research. Read her story on FamilyTreeUniversity.com.
census records | Family Tree Magazine articles | Family Tree University | Genealogy Web Sites | ShopFamilyTree.com Sales | Webinars
Friday, February 25, 2011 11:44:29 AM (Eastern Standard Time, UTC-05:00)
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 Friday, February 18, 2011
News Corral: Feb. 18
Posted by jamie
Ancestry.com has improved its 1910 US census collection to include clearer images, alternate names and mother's and father's birthplace search fields. The best part? You can search the collection for free through Feb. 21.
ProGenealogists released its annual list of the 50 most popular genealogy websites. Ancestry.com, MyHeritage.com, FindAGrave.com, FamilySearch.org and Genealogy.com round out the top five sites. FamilyTreeMagazine.com even made the list. See all the sites here.
Think your ancestors greeted each other with a friendly hello? Think again. The first documented usage of "hello" is in 1827, and it was used attract attention or express surprise. It wasn't until after the telephone came into regular use that "hello" was a common greeting. Read the entire history of the word here.
The New York Times is celebrating the sesquicentennial of the Civil War by posting collaborative blogs in a section called Disunion. The blogs utilizes contemporary accounts and historical assessments to chronicle the Civil War as it unfolded 150 years ago. Stay up-to-date on the posts by liking Disunion on Facebook.
Talk show host Ellen DeGeneres has been jokingly lobbying for an invite to the royal nuptials of Prince William and Kate Middleton with no success. But, much to Degeneres' surprise, she is actually related to Middleton -- the two are 15th cousins. Because of the connection, DeGerenes is now awaiting her save the date.
Ancestry.com | Celebrity Roots | census records | Civil War | Genealogy fun | Social History
Friday, February 18, 2011 11:06:16 AM (Eastern Standard Time, UTC-05:00)
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 Wednesday, February 16, 2011
"Discover Your Roots" Now Available
Posted by jamie

Discover Your Roots, a 132-page guide to getting started in genealogy from Family Tree Magazine, is the perfect introduction to researching your family history.
We've jam-packed Discover Your Roots with tips, tricks and how-to guides. Here's a sampling of my favorites:
- Jumpstart your genealogy research with our 16 ideas that you can accomplish in 20 minutes or less.
- Embark on your maiden voyage with our guide to researching female ancestors.
- Navigate death certificates, delayed birth certificates, Social Security applications and WWI draft registration cards with the help of the Document Detective.
- Become a census sleuth with charts and clues for each US enumeration.
- Boost your online genealogy with our 101 best free websites roundup, proving some of the best things in life really are free.
- Keep track of all your new-found family history with our genealogy worksheet starter kit and a decorative fold-out family tree chart.
Look for Discover You Roots on newsstands, or pick up a copy at ShopFamilyTree.com.
census records | Editor's Pick | Family Tree Magazine articles
Wednesday, February 16, 2011 12:53:18 PM (Eastern Standard Time, UTC-05:00)
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 Monday, February 14, 2011
Celebrate Valentine's Day With Love-inspired Names
Posted by jamie
Ancestry.ca searched its collection of records for the most amorous Canadian names. Some of the results are romantic while others are downright strange, but one thing is clear — these Canadians' parents were smitten with these monikers.
In the 1861 Canada census, Ancestry.ca found these romantic results:
- Love Bully, a 20-year-old woman born in Upper Canada, living in Dover, Kent, Canada West.
- Cupid Martin, a 35-year-old man originally from the United States, working as a yeoman in Raleigh County, Ontario.
- Amor Moran, a 24-year-old Irish-born woman found living with her siblings in a Montreal house with four other families.
- Venus Antahia, a 60-year-old widower who lived alone in Laprairie, Canada East.
- The first name of Valentine shows up 580 times. One hundred people have Valentine as a surname.
- Fourteen people have Amor as first name, while 18 have Amor as a surname.
- Nine people were named after Paris, the city of love.
Other lovely names:
- Love Burns, 13, can be found living in Harbourville, Nova Scotia, in 1871 Canada census.
- Lover Woo can be found at 91 Elgin St. in Humboldt, Saskatchewan, in the 1911 Canada census.
- Bad Heart Lasuisse, a 70-year-old Sioux widower, can be found living with five family members in the Territories in the 1901 Canada census.
- Romance Turrell married John Obrien on Christmas Day 1878, according to Ontario marriage records.
Have a happy Valentine's Day! Spoil your sweetie with a gift from ShopFamilyTree.com, or treat yourself.
census records | Genealogy fun
Monday, February 14, 2011 11:08:57 AM (Eastern Standard Time, UTC-05:00)
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 Friday, February 11, 2011
Genealogy News Corral: Feb. 11
Posted by jamie
The General Registrar Office of Scotland will release 1911 census records April 5. This enumeration contains the names, addresses, ages, occupations, birthplaces and marital statuses of more than 4.7 million Scots. Subscription website ScotlandsPeople will have the data available online in full color.
The Federation of Genealogical Societies has scheduled its annual conference for Sep. 7–10, in Springfield, Il. This year's theme is Pathways to the Heartland, and David S. Ferriero, archivist of the United States, is scheduled as the keynote speaker. Click here to read more about the conference or to register.
Facebook application We're Related will integrate with a FarmVille-like application to create an online game for players to explore their family trees and build an online community. While players construct houses, start businesses, immigrate family members and assign jobs, Family Village matches inputted data with relevant real-world documents—such as census records, newspaper articles and marriage records—about the user's living and deceased relatives. Players can then examine the records, print them, or store them in their personal game library. Click here to play Family Village on Facebook.
The National Institute for Genealogical Studies has acquired GenealogyWise.com, a social networking website for genealogists. As a result, the site will gain new features, like allowing users to sit in on live meetings digitally.
Archives.com announced two January winners for it's new monthly grant program. Columbia County, Pa., Historical & Genealogical Society will use its grant to transcribe marriage license dockets 1921 to 1939—an estimated 9,000 bride and groom names. Myron McGhee will use his grant to travel to Alabama to interview residents, review deed transcriptions and scan photographs to test a hypothesis that his black ancestors roots are related to a white family in the area with the same name. Each recipient will receive $1,000 for their genealogy project.
The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration has released a digital copy of a map used by Abraham Lincoln to coordinate military operations with his emancipation policies. The map illustrates the slave population density in 1860 America geographically, and is available for view here.
African-American roots | census records | Civil War | Historic preservation | International Genealogy | UK and Irish roots
Friday, February 11, 2011 3:43:52 PM (Eastern Standard Time, UTC-05:00)
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 Tuesday, December 21, 2010
2010 Census Numbers Are In
Posted by Grace
The US Census Bureau in Washington, DC, announced today the first numbers from this year's census. As of April 1, 2010, the US population was 308,745,538. That's a 9.7% increase from the 2000 census.
The state with the biggest upswing in population was Nevada, which grew by 35% since 2000. Michigan and Puerto Rico had declines of 0.6% and 2.2%, respectively.
The bureau is required by law to report the population and congressional apportionment totals to the president by Dec. 31 of the year the census is taken. You can play with a neat interactive map of historical census data here.
Check out all our past articles on the census here. Or you might enjoy our Census Secrets CD or our Online Census Secrets webinar.
census records | Public Records
Tuesday, December 21, 2010 4:20:43 PM (Eastern Standard Time, UTC-05:00)
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 Monday, December 13, 2010
NARA Invites Comment on 2010 Census Records
Posted by Diane
The National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) is inviting you to have a say about what it’ll be like to research the 2010 census records in the future.
NARA is asking for public comment on the Appraisal and Records schedule for the census. These schedules list all the records created during Census 2010—not just the census forms you filled out, but also address canvassing maps, data summaries, various publications and more—and proposes standards for their retention or disposition.
For those records proposed for permanent retention, the schedule contains instructions for their transfer to NARA. For records are proposed for temporary retention, the schedule contains instructions for their later disposal.
The proposed schedule provides that the 2010 decennial census forms we all filled out will be preserved in the form of scanned images. (You can read about the archives’ preservation of digital images here.) It calls for those and other “permanently valuable” records to be transferred to NARA within 10 years after the census.
For more information and to link to the Appraisal and Records schedule, see this post on the archives’ NARAtions blog.
The documents are lengthy. You can get a summary of many of the documents proposed for preservation on the archives’ Records Express blog.
Comments and questions regarding the proposed retention/disposition of records are being accepted on both of the above-mentioned blog posts through Dec. 30.
census records | NARA
Monday, December 13, 2010 11:15:31 AM (Eastern Standard Time, UTC-05:00)
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 Friday, November 12, 2010
Genealogy News Corral: Nov. 8-12
Posted by Diane
It’s been a good week for researchers with British and Canadian roots! In this genealogy roundup:
- In honor of Remembrance Day, Canadian subscription genealogy site Ancestry.ca has added a huge collection of Canadian WWI death and burial records.
Canada, CEF Commonwealth War Graves Registers, 1914-1919 details the circumstances of death for more than two thirds of the 60,000 Canadian soldiers who fought and died in Belgium, France and the United Kingdom. Canada, CEF Burial Registers, First World War, 1914-1919 details temporary and final resting places of soldiers who died.
- Ancestry.com and UK website Thegenealogist.co.uk have reached an agreement with the UK national archives to publish the 1911 census of England and Wales, the most recent UK census available to the public. The companies will work together to transcribe the census, creating a searchable database. Ancestry.com will add the records by county, starting in late 2010 and finishing up in 2011. (You can search this census now on subscription site 1911census.co.uk, operated by UK genealogy site FindMyPast.co.uk.)
- British genealogy subscription site FamilyRelatives.com has added a million records from post office directories. Similar to phone books, these directories name local people and businesses. The growing collection currently covers more than 25 British counties and major cities, and spans nearly a century. Read more on FamilyRelatives.com.
- British genealogy website FindMyPast.co.uk is working with FamilySearch to post online indexes and images of Welsh parish registers dating as far back as the 16th century.
FamilySearch will digitize about the images containing baptisms, marriages and burials; FindMyPast.co.uk will transcribe them. Over the next two years, you’ll be able to search a free index on FamilySearch, with the records available for a fee on FindMyPast.co.uk. In Wales, users will be able to access the records free through Welsh Archives Services.
Canadian roots | census records | Military records | UK and Irish roots
Friday, November 12, 2010 2:26:40 PM (Eastern Standard Time, UTC-05:00)
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 Friday, October 15, 2010
Genealogy News Corral: Oct. 11-15
Posted by Diane
We’ve got a host of announcements in this week’s roundup:
- BackupMyTree, the free genealogy file back-up service that debuted last month, has added support for Reunion for Mac. Although the BackupMyTree software still works with only Windows, users of any operating system can manually upload files—now including Reunion files—through their web browser. Next week, BackupMyTree will add support for The Master Genealogist software, as well as a feature that allows users to include and exclude files in bulk.
- Genetic genealogy testing company GeneTree is offering two new services designed to help you maximize your genetic genealogy testing efforts. If you buy a DNA Makeover report ($14.95), GeneTree staff will translate your Y-chromosome or mitochondrial DNA results from another lab into a GeneTree profile. For the Family Tree Diagnostic Service (also $14.95), a GeneTree consultant will review your family tree to find relatives you should consider having tested and what tests they should take to help you achieve your research objectives.
- Leland Meitzler, organizer of the Salt Lake Christmas Tour annual research trip to Salt Lake City, announced that genealogy technology and social networking expert Thomas MacEntee will present eight classes during this year’s tour. A few topics are Building a Research Toolbox, Facebook for Genealogists, Build a Genealogy Blog, and Twitter: It Isn’t Just “What I Had For Breakfast” Anymore. The tour takes place Dec. 5 through 11, and you can register here.
- The Pennsylvania State Archives will close from Monday, Oct. 18 through Feb. 3 of next year for renovations. The $250,000 project will expand and modernize the lobby and public research areas. (Plans are still in place, though, to eventually replace the facility, which has water leaks and lacks environmental controls and fire suppression system.) Staff will continue to respond to telephone, e-mail and postal inquiries during the closure. You can download the press release as a PDF from the archives’ website.
Ancestry.com | census records | Genealogy Events | Genealogy Software | Genetic Genealogy | Libraries and Archives | Webinars
Friday, October 15, 2010 3:39:31 PM (Eastern Daylight Time, UTC-04:00)
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 Friday, September 10, 2010
Genealogy News Corral: Sept. 6-10
Posted by Diane
- Today (Sept. 10) marks the 20th anniversary of the Ellis Island Immigration Museum opening in 1990. More than 35 million people have visited the museum, which highlights the immigrant experience and the growth of America during the peak immigration years of 1880 to 1924. You can read more about the museum on the Ellis Island website.
For help searching online for your Ellis Island ancestors, download our Ellis Island Web Guide from ShopFamilyTree.com or use the book The Family Tree Guide to Finding Your Ellis Island Ancestors (on sale for $12.99).
- Pay-per-view genealogy website ScotlandsPeople.gov.uk was officially relaunched with a new look and and new search features, including search results plotted on maps, to make it easier for you to find ancestors. The site offers records dating to the beginning of civil registration in Scotland in 1855, as well as parish records dating back as far as 1538.
- FamilySearch’s army of volunteer indexers have started work on the 1930 census, currently the most recent US census available to researchers. As with several other FamilySearch census indexes, volunteers will start with Ancestry.com indexes and create a second comparison index from scratch, then arbitrate discrepancies to reduce errors. FamilySearch also will extract additional fields of census data for improved searchability. You can read more about this project on the FamilySearch blog.
census records | FamilySearch | immigration records | UK and Irish roots
Friday, September 10, 2010 10:03:28 AM (Eastern Daylight Time, UTC-04:00)
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 Thursday, August 12, 2010
Genealogy Q&A From Our Ask the Editors Webinar
Posted by Diane
Thanks to everyone who attended last night's free “Ask the Editors” webinar! We had a blast, and we hope to do it again.
I wanted to share the questions attendees asked—and our answers, of course, enhanced with links to resources we mentioned and a few new ones. But first, because Allison, Grace, Lindsay and I started the webinar with an introduction, blog readers can “meet” most of us on our FamilyTreeMagazine.com staff page. Get to know Lindsay here. And now for the main event:
Q. How would I find a 1905 death certificate from Mexico?
A. Civil registrations in Mexico (akin to vital records in the United States) started in the mid- to late-1860s, though records may not be complete. In most cases, records were kept on the municipio level and you can request copies from the local civil registry (addresses are in FamilySearch’s Mexico research outline). Older records may have been transferred to a local or state archive.
Before writing, see if the record is in an online index or on microfilm. Many Mexican death records are indexed on the FamilySearch Record Search Pilot Site. Search the Family History Library online catalog for microfilmed civil registration records or indexes, as well.
You’ll find more advice in our Mexico Research Guide digital download, available from ShopFamilyTree.com.
Q. I can't find my ancestor’s birthplace. Different censuses give different locations, and I don’t know his parents’ names. Where should I look?
A. It’s not unusual for a person’s birthplace to be inconsistent from one census to the next. The trick is to go beyond census records. Many sources will give a place of birth, so continue researching the person in any record you can get your hands on. Bibles, baptismal records, newspaper birth announcements, military records, passports, naturalizations and death records are a few sources that often name a person’s birthplace.
See which places are mentioned most often, and focus there. You may find online birth indexes such as those for Arizona, Minnesota, Missouri or South Dakota. Websites such as Ancestry.com and FamilySearch often have vital records indexes, too.
Get in-depth information and online search demos in our recorded webinar Vital Records: Researching Your US Ancestors' Births, Marriages and Deaths, available from ShopFamilyTree.com.
Q. How do you trace a child named Jane Doe who was a foundling, and was adopted?
A. Adoptions weren’t always formalized in courts—sometimes a relative or neighbor would take in the child. For a formalized adoption, look into guardianship records (court records of hearings to determine who would care for a minor). Also look for an amended birth certificate, changed to reflect the child’s adoptive rather than biological parents.
Another good resource is newspapers. Finding an abandoned child would be a newsworthy event and may have received press coverage and follow-up articles. Also see the resources in our adoption toolkit and the “Early Adopters” article in the February 2007 Family Tree Magazine (available as a digital issue).
Q. How do you find a grave site when the cemetery doesn’t know where the stone is?
A. Try looking in the cemetery for plots of relatives and those of the same last name, since family members are often buried together. Also search for burial indexes, many of which were created years ago—perhaps before the cemetery lost track of the burial record or the stone was overgrown. In the 1930s and early ‘40s, the Works Progress Administration indexed cemeteries in many communities; you’ll find a free WPA cemetery database at Access Genealogy and printed indexes at public libraries and the Family History Library. The Daughters of the American Revolution also has collected cemetery and other records for years.
A webinar attendee suggested the researcher look for burial permits, which many counties would issue before a grave could be dug, as well as funeral home records. Just this week, I got a letter from a reader who found a permit that a deceased’s relative's second husband had obtained to have the remains moved to his own family plot.
Q. Several of my lines have “daughtered out.” What is your advice for researching women?
A. Our female ancestors just don’t show up in as many records as our male ancestors did, so sometimes you get to a point where you can’t trace a family line back past a woman. Allison emphasized the importance of not focusing just on the female ancestor, but also researching her husband, children, siblings, parents and neighbors. Records of these people may lead you to a maiden name and other information about the woman. Because people often married those who lived nearby, researching the husband’s family may lead to records of interactions, such as land transactions, with your female ancestor’s family.
See our list of records that often reveal details about female ancestors.
Q. What will increase my chances of success in your photo calls?
A. As Allison explained in the webinar, which photos end up in the magazine or another project is partly luck, for example, say we need a wintry photo for a January calendar page, and you’ve sent in a photo of kids sled-riding on a snowy day. Or sometimes a project calls for a vertical or horizontal orientation.
Another thing we look for is a photo with a clear focal point to draw the viewer’s eye. “Compelling” is a good word to describe a photo that makes someone want to pick it up and look at it longer. (We’re always happy when someone picks up the magazine!) Pleasant, open expressions on faces (we know outright smiles are rare in old pictures), a steady gaze, or cute kids are often compelling. Photos with unusual or surprising subject matter also can be compelling.
If we’ll be reprinting the photo at a relatively small size, we’ll want to make sure viewers can still easily discern the subject matter in the pictures (in this respect, photos of large groups of people might be at a disadvantage). But we hope you’ll upload your photos to our Flickr pools regardless—we love seeing them, as do others.
Cemeteries | census records | Female ancestors | International Genealogy | Photos | Vital Records
Thursday, August 12, 2010 3:30:10 PM (Eastern Daylight Time, UTC-04:00)
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 Thursday, June 03, 2010
Search the 1901 Irish Census Free Online
Posted by Grace
The National Archives of Ireland has released the 1901 Irish census in a free online database. All 32 counties—encompassing both of what’s now the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland—are covered in this census.
You can search by name, county, and other factors. You can use an asterisk as a wildcard in a surname. The site automatically adds a range of plus or minus five years to ages. (The site was slow when I tried it this morning, so you might need to let the initial rush subside before trying your search.)
The 1911 census also is searchable on the site. The 1901 and 1911 censuses are the only surviving full Irish censuses open to the public.
The Irish census is unique because you can see the original household manuscript returns (the forms filled out by the head of each household on census night), rather than just transcribed enumerators’ books.
The basic topographical divisions for the census are county, district electoral division (or DED), and townland or street.
A number of townlands/streets are missing from the database 1901 and 1911. According to the Irish national archives website, these forms weren’t microfilmed or digitized. The material will be put online as soon as possible.
More Irish genealogy resources from Family Tree Magazine.
census records | UK and Irish roots
Thursday, June 03, 2010 8:24:35 AM (Eastern Daylight Time, UTC-04:00)
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 Wednesday, May 05, 2010
Get Better at Genealogy With Family Tree University Online Classes
Posted by Diane
You can improve your genealogy research skills and make progress in your family tree quest, even on your busy schedule. 
Registration is now open for the first online course offerings from Family Tree Magazine’s newest educational endeavor, Family Tree University. Choose from these courses:
- Finding Ancestors in the US Census: Online and Offline Research Strategies, taught by Jana Sloan Broglin
- Land Records 101: Using Deeds, Plats, Patents and More, taught by Diana Smith
- Tracing Immigrants: How to Research Your Family’s American Arrivals, taught by Lisa A. Alzo
- US Vital Records: Researching Births, Marriages, Deaths and Divorces, taught by George G. Morgan
- Reverse Genealogy: Working Forward to Break Down Brick Walls, taught by Lisa Louise Cooke
- Digital Photography Essentials: Techniques to Capture and Preserve Your Family History, taught by Nancy Hendrickson
Courses start May 10 and last four weeks (after which we’ll begin offering courses on even more topics). Each self-paced course has four to six lessons that are “released” at regular intervals over the four weeks.
Once you’re registered, you’ll receive your student login and password via e-mail, with instructions on how to access Family Tree University’s virtual campus. Then, you just log on at your convenience to review each lesson (online or in a PDF you can print out) and complete an exercise or quiz to practice your skills.
The professional researcher who’s instructing your class will provide feedback on your assignments. (Meet the instructors here.)
In your “classroom,” you’ll also have access to the required readings for that lesson, a library of resources for further learning, a message board where you can talk with other students and your instructor, and a “journal” where you can communicate privately with your instructor.
You can save 15 percent off your first course by entering the discount code LAUNCH15 when you register. Tuition is regularly $99 per course.
To learn more and register for a course, go to FamilyTreeUniversity.com. We’ll see you in class!
census records | Family Tree University | immigration records | Land records | Photos | Research Tips | Vital Records
Wednesday, May 05, 2010 10:27:47 AM (Eastern Daylight Time, UTC-04:00)
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 Monday, April 12, 2010
Ancestry.com Upgrades 1920 Census Collection
Posted by Diane
Subscription site Ancestry.com has released an improved version of its 1920 US census collection, with clearer images and a re-keyed index.
The enhanced digital images were taken from microfilm master copies of the original census records. The new index contains 250,000 new names, as well as differences in existing names due to the arbitrated indexing process (two different people would index the records, with a third expert to resolve any differences in the two versions).
The new index also incorporates the new index incorporates about 20 million Ancestry.com user suggestions from for alternate names and corrections.
You can read more on the Ancestry.com blog.
When I saw the news, I hopped online to look for my Haddad ancestors, who've eluded me in the 1920 census. Alas, I didn't find them, but you can bet I'll try more searches later.
For help searching census records, see the May 2010 Family Tree Magazine print edition (which comes with a Census Research Toolkit CD), our Census Secrets CD and/or our Online Census Secrets webinar recording. Ancestry.com | census records
Monday, April 12, 2010 10:47:16 AM (Eastern Daylight Time, UTC-04:00)
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 Tuesday, April 06, 2010
Search Footnote's Census Records Free Through April
Posted by Diane
I just received word from historical records subscription site Footnote that its free census record search will be extended through the end of April. You'll need a free Footnote account to search; you can get one at <www.footnote.com/census>.
Footnote's census collection includes the 1860 and 1930 US censuses, as well as fractions of the 1900, 1910 and 1920 censuses.
Footnote is planning to add the rest of the US census, 1790 through 1930, by the end of the year.
census records | Footnote | Free Databases
Tuesday, April 06, 2010 11:55:06 AM (Eastern Daylight Time, UTC-04:00)
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 Monday, April 05, 2010
Search 1880 DDD Schedules for 14 States on Ancestry.com
Posted by Diane
Subscription genealogy website Ancestry.com has added many states' 1880 special census schedules of “defective, dependent and delinquent" classes, also known as DDD schedules.
You'll know to look for your ancestor in DDD schedules if his 1880 US census listing has a mark in columns 15 through 20, showing whether he was ill or had a physical or mental disability. If so, DDD schedules might give you more information about his condition or reasons for being institutionalized. (Learn more about this and other special censuses in the July 2009 Family Tree Magazine).
Surviving DDD records are scattered among libraries and state archives. (See Family Tree Magazine's downloadable, state-by-state guide to finding DDD records.)
But now you can search many of the records from home: Ancestry.com subscribers can search DDD schedules from California, Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, Nebraska, New Jersey, New York, South Carolina, Texas, Virginia and Washington Territory.
Ancestry.com | census records
Monday, April 05, 2010 9:30:23 AM (Eastern Daylight Time, UTC-04:00)
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 Wednesday, March 24, 2010
Special Censuses: Veterans Schedules
Posted by Diane
Our “Best of Family Tree Magazine” series, which delivered advice from our pages back to our inaugural year in 2000, draws to a close with this week's guidance about a lesser-known genealogical resource: special censuses.
These extra enumerations, usually taken at the same as the regular federal census, focused on certain segments of the population, from the “defective, dependent and delinquent” (1880) to farmers (1850 through 1880 records survive).
This excerpt from our July 2009 article by Sharon DeBartolo Carmack tells you about special censuses relating to veterans:
The US and state governments counted veterans a number of times, both during and between regular censuses.
Revolutionary War pensioners: Names and ages of these pensioners were recorded on the backs of 1840 population census sheets. Their names are in A Census of Pensioners for Revolutionary or Military Services, available free through Google Books. 1890 veterans schedule: Although the bulk of the 1890 census was destroyed, the schedules of Union veterans and surviving widows survived for half of Kentucky and the states alphabetically following it. Check this census even if your ancestor fought for the Confederacy. Although enumerators were supposed to count Union veterans, some also recorded those who fought for the South. Officials who reviewed the schedules in Washington, DC, simply drew lines through the Confederates’ names, leaving them still readable. The schedules are online at Ancestry.com and on microfilm at the Family History Library (FHL) and National Archives facilities, as well as large genealogical libraries. What can you learn from this enumeration? The name of the veteran or his widow, rank, company, regiment or vessel, dates of enlistment and discharge, length of service, disabilities and remarks such as whether the veteran received a pension. As with population schedules, you don’t know whether James or someone else supplied the information, so look for a military service record to corroborate the data. Special military schedules: During the 1900, 1910 and 1920 federal population censuses, enumerators created separate schedules for military personnel, including those stationed on naval vessels and at US bases overseas. For 1900, these are on National Archives microfilm T623, rolls 1,838 to 1,842 (find a Soundex index on film T1081, rolls 1 to 32). For 1910, military and naval enumerations are on film T624, roll 1,784; there’s no Soundex. The 1920 schedules for overseas military and naval forces are on film T625, rolls 2,040 to 2,041; the Soundex is on film M1600, rolls 1 to 18. The 1930 population census included servicemen, but you’ll find special schedules for merchant seamen serving on vessels. Search them on Ancestry.com, or browse them on microfilm at the FHL and National Archives.
Family Tree Magazine Plus members can read the rest of the special censuses article on our website.
Related resources from ShopFamilyTree.com:
census records | Family Tree Magazine articles | Military records
Wednesday, March 24, 2010 10:07:31 AM (Eastern Standard Time, UTC-05:00)
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 Thursday, March 11, 2010
Footnote's Census Records: Free for a Limited Time
Posted by Diane
Historical records subscription site Footnote is making its US census records free for a limited time.
Footnote spokesperson Justin Schroepfer says there’s not yet a firm ending date, but the records will be free at least through the end of this month. You’ll need to register as a free member to view the records.
Footnote is carrying out plans to host the complete US census back to 1790. Here are the census records on the site so far:
- the complete 1860 census
- 5 percent of 1900
- 3 percent of 1910
- 3 percent of 1920
- 98 percent of 1930
When you find a relative’s record, click the “I’m Related” button for a name on the document to identify yourself as a relative and see others who’ve done the same. You also can see others’ photos, stories and comments related to the record. (See Footnote’s tips for starting family history and making the most of its interactive census collection.)
The offer will help Footnote capture the family history interest stirred up by network television programs such as “Who Do You Think You Are?” and “Faces of America.” The getting-started page bills Footnote as the “unofficial, affordable and premiere resource for Who Do You Think You Are?”
Footnote also has launched its improved record viewer, which I blogged about yesterday.
census records | Footnote | Free Databases
Thursday, March 11, 2010 11:46:50 AM (Eastern Standard Time, UTC-05:00)
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 Thursday, February 25, 2010
Lots O' Census Tips in the May 2010 Family Tree Magazine
Posted by Diane
 The May 2010 Family Tree Magazine, now mailing to subscribers and available for pre-order at ShopFamilyTree.com, celebrates one of genealogists’ favorite resources: the census.

The Census Extravaganza! includes articles on:
- data collected for each US enumeration, from 1790 to 1930 that could solve ancestral mysteries
- What you can do now to be ready to find your ancestors in the 1940 census, set for release in two short (we hope) years
- How to find and use census records from your ancestral homeland
This issue also has guidance on researching Dutch roots, sharing photos online, searching HeritageQuest Online (the historical records service you can access through many public libraries), searching the Daughters of the American Revolution online databases, organizing your hard drive and more.
Of course, you’ll also find our listing of the Family Tree Magazine 40 Best Genealogy Blogs, (which you also can see on our website).
You can purchase a digital version to download right now.
The print version is available for preorder from ShopFamilyTree.com (it comes with a Census Research Toolkit CD, so it costs a little more than the digital download).
census records | Editor's Pick | Family Tree Magazine articles
Thursday, February 25, 2010 11:16:01 AM (Eastern Standard Time, UTC-05:00)
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 Thursday, February 18, 2010
Unlocking Genealogical Secrets in Census Records
Posted by Diane
 Before I got into genealogy, I imagined a census like this: The government passes down word that a census must be taken. All residents freeze. A small army of census takers rises up with their pens and papers, and goes forth to knock on every door and write down exactly who lives there. Life resumes.

My dreams of this orderly process were shattered long ago, but working on our Census Secrets CD reminded me again how hard it can be to find people in census records.
This CD has guides to help you get past census research obstacles such as unexpected spellings, mistranscribed names, those pre-1850 head-of-household censuses, changing borders, missing records, etc. It also has cheat sheets and charts to help you find federal, state and colonial censuses, plus forms for every US census so you can track who you searched for and what you found.
See a list of topics the Census Secrets CD covers here.
The articles, charts and forms are text-searchable PDF articles. You open them with free Adobe Reader software, so they’re compatible with Macs and PCs.
Census Secrets is available now for pre-order, and it's 15 percent off until March 4—just $16.99. (Remember, Family Tree VIP members get another 10 percent off everything in the store.)
census records | Research Tips | ShopFamilyTree.com Sales
Thursday, February 18, 2010 9:13:14 AM (Eastern Standard Time, UTC-05:00)
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 Thursday, January 14, 2010
Records Coming Soon to a Large Genealogy Website Near You
Posted by Diane
Like last year, content growth is again a focus for Ancestry.com in 2010. During last week’s press junket, content manager Gary Gibbs talked about new records coming to the site in 2010:
- US vital records, digitized in partnership with state archives. They include vital records from Vermont (1908 to 2008) and Delaware (1800 to 1933); divorces from Connecticut; and the Hayes Library Ohio Death Index.
Gibbs said that respondents to a lengthy Ancestry.com customer survey chose birth, marriage and death records as the resource they’d most like to see, and 1861 to 1914 as the time period most important to their search.
- Seven state censuses were released last year; look for more this year.
- US county land ownership maps were originally slated for release in 2009, but Gibbs’ team decided to key the records in a more useful but time-intensive way, delaying the launch until 2010.
- A 1950 "census substitute" consisting of city directories—helpful to reverse genealogists seeking living relatives, and to beginning researchers.
- 1880 Defective, Dependent and Delinquent ("DDD") schedules. These supplemental census schedules provide details on individuals with disabilities or who were institutionalized. Surviving records are currently scattered among libraries and state archives. (Can't wait until they go online? Download our cheat sheet to DDD schedules and their locations.)
- Index improvements to the 1790-to-1840 head-of-household censuses will key the tickmarks indicating household members’ sex, age ranges and status as slave or free, so you’ll be able to search on these parameters.
- The site will add 700 million more names from voter lists to the US Public Records Index database.
I asked about the 1940 census—whether it’ll be indexed and online when the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) releases the census to the public April 2, 2012 (the official April 1 release date is a Sunday). Gibbs said NARA will digitize the 1940 census, but couldn’t say much else except that Ancestry.com is “intensely interested” in the project.
Look for tips on preparing for the release of the 1940 census (as in determining enumeration districts, not making sure your tailgating gear is in shape) in the May 2010 Family Tree Magazine.
Ancestry.com | census records | Land records | Vital Records
Thursday, January 14, 2010 9:32:38 AM (Eastern Standard Time, UTC-05:00)
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 Wednesday, December 16, 2009
Ohio Town's House History and Genealogy Meet on Free Site
Posted by Diane
What started as a survey of house histories has turned into a website with genealogy information for an entire community.
In 1995, the women’s club in Terrace Park, Ohio—a village of 2,267 residents and 1.25 square miles—asked every resident to fill out a survey about the history of local buildings.
Leland Cole designed an online home for the data: the Terrace Park, Ohio, Building Survey website. Now Cole and his wife, Carol, add to the site with help from the women’s club.
In all, the free site describes about 925 buildings. You can find all kinds information, including when a house or other structure was built, what it’s made of, its uses, changes made, owners’ names and ownership dates, notes about resident families from maps and phone and city directories, and more.
Most listings have links to photos of the property, a deed index and owners’ census transcriptions from 1810 to 1930.
The page for 203 Marietta St., for example, tells you the original owners, the West family, occupied the house from 1890 to 1951. Samuel Adams West was an attorney; his family was related to Oliver Robertson of 602 Miami Ave. The page gives birth and death dates for many occupants, transcribes their census records, and has photos showing how the house has changed over the years.
You can use the Terrace Park building survey site in several ways:
- Click Search to search for a person’s name or other words in building descriptions. You’ll get a list of results for related buildings; click one to see information for that building.
- Click Street Index to browse to a street name, then click the house number you’re looking for.
- Use the links on the left side of the home page to browse the site’s deed records, census records and burial information.
- Click Related Information to read background material on the community and local organizations.
Researching your ancestors’ neighbors and associates is one way to get around genealogical brick walls, and it gives you a really good picture of how your ancestor lived. Cole's site—the only one of its kind I've found —provides rich detail for people with Terrace Park ancestors.
To find historical and genealogical information from your ancestral hometown, try clicking around the county's USGenWeb site, visiting the local historical or genealogical association site, and running a Google search on the county or town name and genealogy.
Cemeteries | census records | Free Databases | Land records | Vital Records
Wednesday, December 16, 2009 3:44:25 PM (Eastern Standard Time, UTC-05:00)
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 Thursday, December 10, 2009
Ancestry.com Upgrades Census Collection
Posted by Diane
If you’ve been unable to find your ancestors in US census records on subscription genealogy site Ancestry.com, it may be time to try again. The site just released enhanced images and/or indexes for six more census.
Added to upgrades implemented a few months ago, that means improved images for the 1790 through 1900 censuses, and better indexes for the 1850, 1860, 1870 and 1900 censuses. In all, that's 200 million improved census records.
Ancestry.com’s new indexes and images are a result of a resource-exchanging partnership with FamilySearch announced in 2008. FamilySearch provided Ancestry.com with its census images; Ancestry.com gave its index to FamilySearch volunteer indexers to use as a “first draft.”
Digital enhancements and higher-resolution images have given the records a cleaner look. In some cases, you can read names that were previously illegible because they were too light, dark, blurry or faded, or were obscured by something such as tape.
Here’s a before (left) and after (right) from the 1860 census; see more examples on Ancestry.com.

Improvements to the 1910, 1920 and 1930 census collections are the works.
Ancestry.com | census records
Thursday, December 10, 2009 1:18:25 PM (Eastern Standard Time, UTC-05:00)
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 Monday, September 28, 2009
WorldVitalRecords.com Adds Census Indexes from Footnote
Posted by Diane
Subscription genealogy site WorldVitalRecords.com announced a partnership to provide its US Collection subscribers with access to historical records site Footnote’s indexes to the 1860 and 1930 US censuses.
WorldVitalRecords.com members can search the two censuses on WorldVitalRecords.com and see a transcription of basic information from matching records.
To view the digitized census returns, they'll need to subscribe to Footnote. Or, of course, they can access census records in HeritageQuest Online or Ancestry Library Edition through a library; visit a Family History Center to use Footnote there for free; search subscription site Ancestry.com; or use census microfilm at a library, Family History Center or National Archives facility.
Footnote’s 1860 census index also is part of the FamilySearch Record Search Pilot.
A subscription to the World Vital Records US Collection costs $39.95 for a year. A subscription to Footnote costs $79.95 a year.
census records | Footnote | Genealogy Web Sites
Monday, September 28, 2009 8:44:47 AM (Eastern Daylight Time, UTC-04:00)
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 Friday, September 18, 2009
Genealogy News Corral: September 14-18
Posted by Diane
Without further ado, our genealogy news roundup for the week:
- Subscription site Ancestry.co.uk (sister site to the US-focused Ancestry.com) has added London parish records, which among other events cover deaths from the bubonic plague and the 1666 Great Fire of London. They’re part of a collection of London records from 1538 to 1980.
- Google Books, where you can search millions of out-of-print books, is partnering with On-Demand Books to let you use any Espresso Book Machine to print books in the public domain that Google has digitized from. (There aren’t a lot of places to find these book machines—click here for locations.) Learn more on the Google Books blog.
- FamilySearch Indexing has launched new indexing projects from Indiana, Idaho, Canada, Spain, Guatemala, and Peru. The 1920 census index for Ohio is undergoing preparation for publication on the free FamilySearch site. Hooray! (We’re from the Buckeye State.) The 1920 census for Texas; Carroll County, Ind., marriages; and several international collections also are being readied for release.
- World Vital Records lowered the price of its World Collection subscription to $99.95 (from $119.95). This collection gives you access to all the site’s US records, plus those from Canada, the UK, Ireland and other countries. See the November 2009 Family Tree Magazine for our guide to using World Vital Records.
- Don’t forget to visit the Michigan Genealogical Council Web site for information on an online petition in support of the Library of Michigan, as well as links to news of budget-related library cuts across the country.
census records | FamilySearch | Genealogy Web Sites | Libraries and Archives | UK and Irish roots
Friday, September 18, 2009 10:29:24 AM (Eastern Daylight Time, UTC-04:00)
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 Monday, September 14, 2009
FamilySearch Record Search Site Updates
Posted by Diane
FamilySearch sent a note to let us know about recent additions to its free Record Search Pilot site. Those include:
- records from Brazil; Mexico; British Columbia, Canada; the Czech Republic; and Hungary
- Philadelphia, Pa. marriage indexes, 1885 to 1951
The Record Search site changed a bit earlier this month. From the home page, you can search across all collections. To find a specific database, click Browse Our Record Collections below the search form. On the resulting map, click the region you’re interested in searching, then click the title of the database you want to search.
On the individual database page, click About This Collection to go to the FamilySearch Wiki page on the database. There, you’ll see a sample record image and information on the creation, content, coverage and reliability of the collection.
census records | FamilySearch | International Genealogy | Vital Records
Monday, September 14, 2009 8:51:51 AM (Eastern Daylight Time, UTC-04:00)
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 Monday, August 03, 2009
1930 Census Is Free on Footnote In August!
Posted by Diane
Historical records subscription site Footnote is making its 1930 census records free during August (you’ll need to sign up for a free Footnote registration). If you’re a newbie genealogist, this is a great opportunity to jump in with the most recent federal census open to the public (1940 census records will be available in 2012). If you’ve been doing genealogy for awhile, use this chance to try Footnote’s search and record viewer. Footnote uses a keyword search that filters your results with each term you add. I like the "Refine Your Search" panel on the results page, which lets you select from available terms. For example, if you’ve entered the last name Wagner, age 43, in Cincinnati, you’ll be able to choose from first names of people who fit those criteria. When you view the record in Footnote, you can see notes other users have added to the record (you can toggle this option on and off). You can learn more about using Footnote from our eight-page Web guide—it just happens to be on sale for $3 at ShopFamilyTree.com. The guide has an overview of Footnote, a navigation guide, step-by-step search demos, quick links, and hacks and shortcuts. It’s a PDF, so you can download it on the spot, open it with the free Adobe Reader on a PC or a Mac, click through to the recommended links, and print it if you so choose. PS: Footnote also has extended its $59.95 subscription offer for another week, until Aug. 10. census records | Footnote | Free Databases
Monday, August 03, 2009 11:44:46 AM (Eastern Daylight Time, UTC-04:00)
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 Monday, July 13, 2009
Meet Jamie the Intern!
Posted by Grace
Hello, Genealogy Insider readers! My name is Jamie Royce, the Family Tree Magazine intern. I'm currently a student at the University of Cincinnati, and I am a native to the area, with family strewn all across the Queen City. I'm also just embarking on my inaugural genealogical journey, which I'll be sharing with you this summer.
On my first day, Diane showed me how to do an Ancestry.com search. We started off with my paternal grandfather because I knew the most information about him, and the 1930 Census popped up. My grandfather's name was misspelled, of course, but something more interesting was found: My 5-year-old grandfather and his mother, who had her married name of Royce listed on the census, was living with her two sisters and their mother, no husband to be found.
Diane and I thought this was weird as there were no wars going on or anything during the time, but with no explanation my findings just slipped to the back of my mind.
A few days later I was talking to my mother and explaining to her the living situation of my Grandpa R. and his mother. She thought it was interesting as well, and then slipped in this bit of information: "Well you know, your Grandpa R.'s mother wasn't married when she had him. Royce is her married name."
No, actually, I didn't know that, Mom. How would I?
Then I realized that my family gets its surname through marriage, as my Grandpa R. was not related to his mother's husband biologically; so I'm only biologically related to people with the last name Royce that descend from Grandpa R. This was a bit shocking to learn.
I was left with so many questions. When did Grandpa R.'s mother get married? Why was she living in her mother's house if she was already going by a married name? Where is her husband? What was his name?
Unfortunately, Hamilton County doesn't have older marriage licenses or vital records digitized, so I'll have to make a trip downtown to find Grandpa R.'s birth certificate and his mother's marriage license. But the 1930 Census did indicate that Grandpa R.'s father is from Kentucky; whether that's his birth father or his mother's husband, I'm not sure.
I also wonder if the mystery Royce adopted Grandpa R. as a son. Grandpa R. did take the name Royce, but I'm not sure what is birth certificate says, if his name was ever legally changed, or if he was adopted by his mother's husband. It clearly is, at the very least, a bit of an open secret that Grandpa R.'s father was not his mother's husband. All of these questions will make my research harder.
Without a definitive original last name on my Grandpa R., I may never find his birth certificate. Does the record indicate his last name was his mother's maiden name of Kiely? Does it now have Royce? Does it have his currently unknown biological father's last name? I may have to scour all of the records around my Grandpa R.'s birth date to find what I am after.
I looked up the address listed on the census for my Grandpa R. and his family, and it turns out the house still stands and is exactly 200 years old. Next week I will tell you all about it, complete with pictures. You won't believe how close I lived to my ancestor's home this entire time without even knowing it.
census records | Family Tree Firsts
Monday, July 13, 2009 12:47:00 PM (Eastern Daylight Time, UTC-04:00)
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 Wednesday, June 10, 2009
Search Four Canadian Census Indexes Free Online
Posted by Diane
FamilySearch has added indexes to the 1851, 1861, and 1871 Canada Census to its record search site (click North America on the map, then scroll down to the list of Canadian records).
The 1881 census already was online, and plans are in place to add the 1891 census.
All are the products of a three-way partnership: Ancestry.ca provided indexes to the 1851 and 1891 censuses, and FamilySearch created indexes for the 1861, 1871, and 1881 censuses. (Both sites offer these indexes.) The originals are housed at Library and Archives Canada.
Information in these census might include your ancestor's name, age, birthplace, religion, occupation, residence and ethnicity. Some information on the records is in French.
Note that FamilySearch has posted only the indexes, not the record images. It will eventually release record images to “qualified FamilySearch members.” (I believe this means volunteer indexers who’ve indexed a certain number of records.)
If you find ancestors in the free FamilySearch index for the 1851 census, you can use the location information to find those folks in the unindexed 1851 census images at the Canadian Genealogy Centre Web site. (The Canadian Genealogy Centre also has 1901, 1906 and 1911 census images, but you must know about where your ancestor lived to use them.)
The Family History Library also has the records on microfilm (run a Keyword search of the online catalog on Canada census). You can rent the film through your local Family History Center.
The digitized records also are available on the subscription sites Ancestry.ca and Ancestry.com (which also have the 1901, 1906, 1911 and 1916 censuses). Ancestry.com | Canadian roots | census records | FamilySearch | Free Databases
Wednesday, June 10, 2009 12:30:53 PM (Eastern Daylight Time, UTC-04:00)
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 Tuesday, June 09, 2009
1911 Wales Census Is Now Online
Posted by Diane
FindMyPast.com has added the 1911 Wales census to www.1911census.co.uk, its partner site with the British national archives. The census lists 2.4 million Welsh residents.
You can search the index by person or place, then purchase credits redeemable for viewing a transcription of the record (10 credits), or the record itself (30 credits).
Due to high demand, Britain's 1911 census records are being made public as each region’s census is digitized, ahead of the previously scheduled 2012 release date (with some sensitive information about illnesses and the children of women prisoners held back).
The first release was in January. In addition to Wales, records for all England’s counties are now online. census records | Genealogy Web Sites | UK and Irish roots
Tuesday, June 09, 2009 12:36:05 PM (Eastern Daylight Time, UTC-04:00)
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 Monday, May 18, 2009
New Podcast Episode Has Census Tips and More
Posted by Diane
The latest episode of the free Family Tree Magazine podcast delivers census records help, genealogy social networking tips and more.
In this May 2009 episode, Curt Witcher, who manages the renowned genealogy department at the Allen County Public Library, chats with host Lisa Louise Cooke about special “non-population” census records and how to glean important genealogical information from them. Contributing editor David A. Fryxell serves up creative tips for using the census. And Justin Schroepfer, marketing director for historical records subscription site Footnote talks about I Remember, a brand new Facebook application just launched this month.
Listen now at FamilyTreeMagazine.com or in iTunes. Click below for RSS subscriptions options:

↑ Grab this Headline Animator census records | Podcasts | Social Networking
Monday, May 18, 2009 2:02:12 PM (Eastern Daylight Time, UTC-04:00)
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 Monday, May 11, 2009
Last Chance for $10 Off Census Webinar
Posted by Allison
The hours are waning to take advantage of the $10 early-bird discount on our next online workshop, Online Census Secrets: Best Web Sites and Strategies to Find Your Ancestors.
Diane and I will be leading this online seminar--"webinar" for short--May 27 at 7 p.m. EDT. If you've ever had trouble locating an ancestor in the census, you'll learn helpful tips and hints in this interactive session. We'll be demonstrating online census searching on screen, so you can see our advice in action.
Registration includes participation in the live workshop and Q&A session, of course, as well as these goodies:
• Online access to the workshop recording after the session concludes
• PDF of the presentation slides for future reference
• “Master the Census” article PDF
• Quick-reference chart showing which Web sites have which censuses and indexes
And until midnight EDT tonight (May 11), you can get $10 off the $49.99 workshop fee if you use coupon code: h6cl3cv7x4.
Visit our Web site for more details on the census workshop and to learn more about how webinars work.
census records | Genealogy Events | Webinars
Monday, May 11, 2009 5:58:55 PM (Eastern Daylight Time, UTC-04:00)
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 Tuesday, May 05, 2009
Learn Secrets for Finding Ancestors in Online Census Records
Posted by Diane
Census records are among the first resources genealogists check for relatives. But it doesn’t take long to discover it’s not as easy as typing a name into a database and out pops your ancestor. Our next Webinar will teach you secrets for finding census records both on free and fee-based sites. Online Census Secrets: Best Web Sites and Search Tips to Find Your Ancestors covers: • key facts about US censuses and census Web sites • how to access online census records for free • how to use the major online census collections at Ancestry.com, HeritageQuest Online and other sites • a comparison of different sites’ records and indexes • search strategies for finding elusive ancestors
The Webinar takes place Wednesday, May 27 at 7 p.m. EDT. Registration costs $49.99, but you’ll get $10 off when you register before midnight May 11. Not only will you participate in the live, interactive class (you see slides and demos and hear the presentation; you can ask questions at any time by typing into a box and hitting Send); but you'll also get access to the recorded Webinar after it’s over, a PDF of the presentation, our “Master the Census” article, and an online census records reference chart. Learn more about our Online Census Secrets Webinar and register on FamilyTreeMagazine.com. If you’ve never taken an online workshop before, click here for more details about how Webinars work. census records | Webinars
Tuesday, May 05, 2009 9:31:45 AM (Eastern Daylight Time, UTC-04:00)
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 Monday, April 13, 2009
Free Download: Where to Find 1880 DDD Census Records
Posted by Diane
I wanted to let you know we’ve just uploaded a new genealogy Cheat Sheet to our online Research Toolkit: A state-by-state listing of where to find 1880 supplemental census schedules of “defective, dependent and delinquent" classes (“DDD schedules” for short). Download it as a PDF from our Record References page. You'll know to look for your ancestor in DDD schedules if his 1880 US census listing has a mark in columns 15 through 20, showing whether he was ill or had a physical or mental disability. If so, DDD schedules might give more information about his condition or reasons for being institutionalized. These special schedules, recorded only for the 1880 US census, aren’t in online databases such as Ancestry.com’s. Some states’ DDD records are on microfilm at the National Archives and/or genealogy libraries; other states' records are in original form at state archives and libraries. Few are indexed. We can’t promise our listing is comprehensive, but it does give locations and Web site addresses of repositories where we could find DDD records for each state or territory. If you’re still having trouble finding DDD schedules for your ancestor, start by contacting the state archives where he lived. For help using DDD and more special census records—including agriculture, manufacturing, mortality, slave and other schedules—look for our guide in the July 2009 Family Tree Magazine. It starts mailing to subscribers this week. census records | Family Tree Magazine articles | Libraries and Archives
Monday, April 13, 2009 10:46:08 AM (Eastern Daylight Time, UTC-04:00)
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 Tuesday, January 13, 2009
1911 UK Census Goes Online
Posted by Diane
The 1911 UK census is online for the first time at 1911census.co.uk, a site from the fee-based UK genealogy site FindMyPast.com. The scheduled release date wasn’t until 2012, but public demand got it moved up. But sensitive information relating to illnesses and to children of women prisoners will be held back until 2012. The 1911 census covers England, Wales, the Isle of Man and the Channel Islands, as well as those aboard Royal Naval and Merchant vessels at sea and in foreign ports. It’s also the first British census to include full details of British Army personnel and their families stationed overseas. More than 27 million people's census entries—80 per cent of the English records—are available today. Over the coming months, 9 million records from the remaining counties of England, Wales, the Isle of Man and the Channel Islands, as well as the naval and overseas military records, will be added. You can search 1911census.co.uk by name, place and birth date (you’ll need a free registration). By summer, you’ll also be able to search on an address. Each record page view costs 30 credits; you can buy 60 credits for about $10.30. The record images are color, scanned from the original census returns, which generally results in better images than scans from microfilm. census records | Genealogy Web Sites | UK and Irish roots
Tuesday, January 13, 2009 8:20:15 AM (Eastern Standard Time, UTC-05:00)
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 Thursday, December 18, 2008
Florida State Censuses Now on Ancestry.com
Posted by Diane
Take note if your ancestors lived in Florida: The subscription genealogy site Ancestry.com has added a collection of several Sunshine State censuses: 1867, 1875, 1885, 1935 and 1945 (these last two can help fill in gaps after the latest federal census open to researchers in 1930). These records total 3.8 million names—some of which may sound familiar, such as actress Faye Dunaway, a 4-year-old in 1945; former attorney general Janet Reno, who lived in Dade County at age 6 in 1945; and NASCAR founder William France, Sr., a Daytona auto mechanic in 1935. Not all states took censuses, but where they're available, they're great for researching between federal censuses. State censuses taken around 1890 can substitute for that missing federal census. Find a state-by-state list of state censuses here. Records are usually on microfilm at the state archives or library, as well as at the Family History Library (you can borrow the film through a Family History Center near you). Ancestry.com has censuses from states besides Florida, including Kansas, Missouri, Iowa, Illinois, New York and others. census records
Thursday, December 18, 2008 9:16:58 AM (Eastern Standard Time, UTC-05:00)
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 Friday, October 03, 2008
Free Database of the Week: Census Records of Nebraska
Posted by Grace
census records | Free Databases
Friday, October 03, 2008 3:20:16 PM (Eastern Daylight Time, UTC-04:00)
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 Friday, September 26, 2008
FindMyPast Adds English Census, Baptism Records
Posted by Diane
If your ancestors were born or lived in London, you’ll want to take note of two new additions to FindMyPast’s paid-access online records: - In its ongoing effort to redigitize the 1901 English census—using new scanning technology to produce clearer images and better transcriptions than earlier versions of that same enumeration—the company added 4.6 million records covering the county of London.
This summer, FindMyPast and the Origins Network began working with FamilySearch to index the 1841 to 1901 British censuses (read our report). You can search the 1841 through 1861 indexes free on FamilySearch Record Search. - FindMyPast’s growing collection of parish records now includes 2.3 million new baptisms, including 346,000 from East London. The parish records are a joint project with the UK Federation of Family History Societies.
census records | International Genealogy | UK and Irish roots
Friday, September 26, 2008 10:01:48 AM (Eastern Daylight Time, UTC-04:00)
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 Tuesday, July 29, 2008
FamilySearch Answers Questions about Free Census Indexes
Posted by Diane
Since announcing joint US and English census projects with Ancestry.com and FindMyPast, FamilySearch has gotten questions from its record indexing volunteers, who want to know if the indexes they’re creating will continue to be free to the public. FamilySearch released a statement today saying that “The answer is a resounding YES!” “All data indexed by FamilySearch volunteers will continue to be made available for free to the public through FamilySearch.org—now and in the future,” says the statement sent by FamilySearch spokesperson Paul Nauta. “Access to related digital images may not always be free to everyone.” Why's that? Here’s the bottom line: - FamilySearch works within the needs of historical record custodians (such as governments, local and national archives, and historical societies) around the world.
- Indexes will always be free at FamilySearch, even if the index costs elsewhere.
- If FamilySearch is able negotiate with record custodians to get free access to record images for everyone online via the FamilySearch site, it will.
- For some records, FamilySearch may only be able to negotiate free image access for visitors to the 4,500 worldwide Family History Centers (which are open to anyone), along with limited home access to FamilySearch members.
- Those FamilySearch members eligible for limited home access to
the restricted record images would include volunteer indexers who
contribute a certain amount of work, and members of the Church of Jesus Christ
of Latter-day Saints (whose tithes help keep FamilySearch operating).
Web developers are coming up with a way to verify the identity of FamilySearch members and expect to have it ready next year. - You also often can get free access to the record images by visiting the custodial repository.
census records | FamilySearch
Tuesday, July 29, 2008 1:31:09 PM (Eastern Daylight Time, UTC-04:00)
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 Wednesday, July 16, 2008
Effort Underway to Open 1926 Irish Census
Posted by Diane
The Council of Irish Genealogical Organizations (CIGO) wants the Irish government to open the country’s 1926 census ahead of schedule—as soon as possible, instead of in 2026, as Ireland’s 100-year restriction dictates. CIGO has started an online petition to support the Genealogical Society of Ireland’s (GSI) soon-to-be published parliamentary bill dealing with the release of the 1926 census. The group argues the 1926 census should be opened because “virtually every adult then living is now deceased” and the data recorded is similar to that available in civil registration and other records. Members also point out the 1926 census would be particularly helpful to genealogists. Many of those enumerated were born before Irish civil registration began in 1864, and it was the first census in 15 years (the scheduled 1922 count was skipped due to the Irish Civil War). Precedent favors opening the census, according to CIGO. “Public access to the 1901 and 1911 Irish census was established as early as 1961 . . . only 50 years after the 1911 census had been compiled.” (In the United States, censuses are opened 72 years after they're taken.) The National Archives of Ireland is publishing the 1911 census online; so far, you can search records for Dublin. A partnership with Library and Archives Canada also calls for digitizing the 1901 census. Until then, since there’s no microfilm index to the 1901 and 1911 censuses, find your ancestors using the advice in Sharon DeBartolo Carmack's March 2008 Family Tree Magazine Irish roots research guide: To find the Family History Library (FHL) census microfilm with your ancestors’ county, first learn the district electoral division (DED). Find the DED in Townlands in 1901-1911 Censuses of Ireland, Listed by District Electoral Divisions, on FHL microfilm rolls 1544947 through 1544954. Then run a place search of the FHL catalog on the county and civil parish names, and look for a 1901 or 1911 census heading. Click on each title, then on View Film Notes to find the roll for the right DED. (You can rent FHL microfilm through a Family History Center near you.)
Click here to read more about the initiative and link to CIGO’s online petition.
census records | International Genealogy | Research Tips | UK and Irish roots
Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:12:54 PM (Eastern Daylight Time, UTC-04:00)
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 Thursday, May 08, 2008
Footnote Adds 1860 Census
Posted by Diane
The historical records subscription site Footnote has branched into census territory by adding 1860 US census schedules to its collection. Footnote took a different angle with this addition—not surprising, since census records are widely available on the Web. The site, which divides its collections by historical era rather than record type, has grouped the 1860 census with its Civil War collection and made the database interactive. That means subscribers can attach stories, photos and comments to entries in the census. You also can use Footnote’s records viewer to adjust the brightness and contrast of digitized records and invert images (so they appear as white print on a black background instead of the other way around). The viewer actually is pretty cool: You hover over an entry and a pop-up window tells you the person’s name. You click for other information, and to see other users’ comments (or add yours). At the bottom of the viewer is a "film strip" you use to navigate to other pages. Here's a look:  The Civil War collection also includes a pension index, Confederate soldiers’ service records and Southern Claims Commission files. Footnote is working with FamilySearch and the National Archives on a pilot project to digitize Union widows’ pension applications. Annual subscriptions to Footnote cost $59.95. census records | Genealogy Web Sites
Thursday, May 08, 2008 1:12:52 PM (Eastern Daylight Time, UTC-04:00)
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